WOW !! MUCH LOVE ! SO WORLD PEACE !
Fond bitcoin pour l'amélioration du site: 1memzGeKS7CB3ECNkzSn2qHwxU6NZoJ8o
  Dogecoin (tips/pourboires): DCLoo9Dd4qECqpMLurdgGnaoqbftj16Nvp


Home | Publier un mémoire | Une page au hasard

 > 

Volatilité et accumulation du capital dans les économies subsahariennes

( Télécharger le fichier original )
par Arthur CHOPKENG AWOUNANG
Université de Yaoundé II - Nouveau Programme de Troisième Cycle Inter universitaire (NPTCI ) - Diplôme d'études approfondies (DEA ) en sciences économiques 2012
  

précédent sommaire suivant

Bitcoin is a swarm of cyber hornets serving the goddess of wisdom, feeding on the fire of truth, exponentially growing ever smarter, faster, and stronger behind a wall of encrypted energy

Annexe 4: Résultats des tests de racine unitaire sur les variables des modèles

. xtunitroot ips CPIB, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for CPIB

Ho: All panels contain unit roots

Number of panels

=

18

Ha: Some panels are stationary

Number of periods

=

31

AR parameter: Panel-specific

Asymptotics: T,N

->

Infinity

Panel means: Included

 

sequentially

Time trend: Included

 
 
 

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -9.6357 0.0000

. xtunitroot ips INF, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for INF

Ho: All panels contain unit roots

Number of panels

=

18

Ha: Some panels are stationary

Number of periods

=

31

AR parameter: Panel-specific

Asymptotics: T,N

->

Infinity

Panel means: Included

 

sequentially

Time trend: Included

 
 
 

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -6.2727 0.0000

. xtunitroot ips TDE, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for TDE

Ho: All panels contain unit roots

Number of panels

=

18

Ha: Some panels are stationary

Number of periods

=

31

AR parameter: Panel-specific

Asymptotics: T,N

->

Infinity

Panel means: Included

 

sequentially

Time trend: Included

 
 
 

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar 1.2120 0.8873

. xtunitroot ips TCER, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for TCER

Ho: All panels contain unit roots

Number of panels

=

9

Ha: Some panels are stationary

Number of periods

=

31

AR parameter: Panel-specific

Asymptotics: T,N

->

Infinity

Panel means: Included

 

sequentially

Time trend: Included

 
 
 

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar 0.8746 0.8091

Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for CK

Ho: All panels contain unit roots

Number of panels

=

18

Ha: Some panels are stationary

Number of periods

=

30

AR parameter: Panel-specific

Asymptotics: T,N

->

Infinity

Panel means: Included

 

sequentially

Time trend: Included

 
 
 

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -5.7489 0.0000

. xtunitroot ips lnTG, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for lnTG

Ho: All panels contain unit roots Number of panels = 18

Ha: Some panels are stationary Avg. number of periods = 29.44

AR parameter: Panel-specific Asymptotics: T,N -> Infinity

Panel means: Included sequentially
Time trend: Included

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -2.3716 0.0089

. xtunitroot ips lnOC, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for lnOC

Ho: All panels contain unit roots

Number of panels

=

18

Ha: Some panels are stationary

Number of periods

=

31

AR parameter: Panel-specific

Asymptotics: T,N

->

Infinity

Panel means: Included

 

sequentially

Time trend: Included

 
 
 

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -1.6523 0.0492

. xtunitroot ips lnSTI, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for STI

Ho: All panels contain unit roots Number of panels = 18

Ha: Some panels are stationary Avg. number of periods = 28.06

AR parameter: Panel-specific Asymptotics: T,N -> Infinity

Panel means: Included sequentially
Time trend: Included

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -9.8194 0.0000

. xtunitroot ips lnIDE, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for lnIDE

Ho: All panels contain unit roots Number of panels = 18

Ha: Some panels are stationary Avg. number of periods = 27.50

AR parameter: Panel-specific Asymptotics: T,N -> Infinity

Panel means: Included sequentially
Time trend: Included

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -2.7727 0.0028

. xtunitroot ips ASP, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for ASP

Ho: All panels contain unit roots Number of panels = 18

Ha: Some panels are stationary Number of periods = 31

AR parameter: Panel-specific Asymptotics: T,N -> Infinity

Panel means: Included sequentially
Time trend: Included

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar -6.1538 0.0000

. xtunitroot ips DFI, trend lags(1) Im-Pesaran-Shin unit-root test for lnPFI

Ho: All panels contain unit roots Number of panels = 18

Ha: Some panels are stationary Avg. number of periods = 30.94

AR parameter: Panel-specific Asymptotics: T,N -> Infinity

Panel means: Included sequentially
Time trend: Included

ADF regressions: 1 lag

Statistic p-value

W-t-bar 2.2814 0.9887

. xtunitroot hadri H, trend (6 missing values generated)

Hadri LM test for H

Ho: All panels are stationary Number of panels = 17

Ha: Some panels contain unit roots Number of periods = 6

Time trend: Included Asymptotics: T, N -> Infinity

Heteroskedasticity: Not robust sequentially

LR variance: (not used)

Statistic p-value

z 3.3520 0.0004

. xtunitroot hadri FERT, trend Hadri LM test for FERT

Ho: All panels are stationary Number of panels = 18

Ha: Some panels contain unit roots Number of periods = 6

Time trend: Included Asymptotics: T, N -> Infinity

Heteroskedasticity: Not robust sequentially

LR variance: (not used)

Statistic p-value

z 3.9586 0.0000

précédent sommaire suivant






Bitcoin is a swarm of cyber hornets serving the goddess of wisdom, feeding on the fire of truth, exponentially growing ever smarter, faster, and stronger behind a wall of encrypted energy








"La première panacée d'une nation mal gouvernée est l'inflation monétaire, la seconde, c'est la guerre. Tous deux apportent une prospérité temporaire, tous deux apportent une ruine permanente. Mais tous deux sont le refuge des opportunistes politiques et économiques"   Hemingway