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Contribution of microfinance in women empowerment. A case study of pro-femme/twese hamwe through Duterimbere microfinance institution

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par Adeline Kayiranga
Lovely Professional University - Master of Commerce in Finance Specialization 2013
  

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3.2 CASE STUDY

Pro-Femmes/ Twese Hamwe through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution is the oldest and one of the renowned Microfinance institutions in Rwanda. The research chose this organization because of its outstanding performance in promoting economic development of poor in Rwanda especially the marginalized women. To this point it serves as an important source of content for the researcher to achieve the objective of her research topic. The bank helps the unemployed women to get microcredit loans to invest in small income generating activities to ensure them with income self sustenance result into economic empowerment of Rwanda women.

3.3. AREA OF THE STUDY

An area of the study refers to the area in which the research was conducted. The research was carried out the PTH through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution in Kigali city. The reason for choosing to study the clients of PTH through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution is because the majorities are women who are most vulnerable and marginalized in Rwandan society. Secondly Pro-Femmes/ Twese Hamwe through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution is one of pioneers' of women microfinance in Rwanda. According to Pro-Femmes/ Twese Hamwe

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through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution, its mission is to provide unique financial services to low income groups in Rwanda and these are mainly women.

Both employees and clients of Duterimbere microfinance institution were considered. The Duterimbere microfinance institution has many clients located in almost all districts of Rwanda, but due to limited time the researcher targeted clients in both Nyarugenge, Kicukiro and Gasabo districts of the Kigali City in mid of May 2012. In addition these districts were selected purposely because of the density of the credit beneficiaries in the area. There are many microfinance institutions that provide similar microfinance services, their coverage in this research would therefore require enough time and fund to meet necessary requirement.

3.4. POPULATION OF THE STUDY

The target populations were all beneficiaries of Pro-Femmes/ Twese Hamwe through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution in Kigali city specifically in Nyarugenge, Kicukiro and Gasabo Districts. The clients from these three districts were chosen to represent other groups due to the limited time and the fact that Pro-Femmes/ Twese Hamwe through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution had within that period planned a meeting with these three groups helped the researcher to meet each group of respondents at a time and within short period.

3.5. SAMPLE SIZE

The sample size was drawn from both the staff and clients of Pro-Femmes/ Twese Hamwe through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution. However, the study of whole population was not possible due to limited time and resources. The researcher As used 200 clients as a sample to represent the whole population, however the researcher interviewed key members of Profemmes Twese Hamwe Through Duterimbere Microfinance Institution for their view. The purpose was to limit the sample size to 200 persons.

Table 1: Respondents numbers in the Districts

Districts

Total number of clients

Sample

Nyarugenge

350

70

Kicukiro

280

60

Gasabo

210

70

Total

840

200

Source: obtained from primary d

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Table 2: Sample size in every district

Districts

Sample

Nyarugenge

70

Kicukiro

60

Gasabo

70

Total

200

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