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Study of Smart Antenas on Mobile Communications

( Télécharger le fichier original )
par Ismaël NDAMUKUNDA
Université Nationale du Rwanda - Ingéniorat (Bac + 5) en Telecom 2006
  

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APPENDIX

clc; % Clear screen

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

g=5;

for i=1:g,

N = DATAS(i,1);% Prompt for number of elements in an array.

SLL = DATAS(3,2);% Prompt for the required Side Lobe Level.

R = 10.^(SLL/20); % Convert to ratio

Zo = cosh((1/(N-1))*acosh(R)); % Determine Zo

spacing = DATAS(3,3);% Prompt for the Normalised Inter-element Spacing.

t = 0:1:179;

theta = t*pi/180; % Convert to radian

u = pi*spacing*cos(theta);

if N == 2;

AFp = [1]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [1*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(1,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF = abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)); % Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

title('RADIATION PATTERN WITH 2 ELEMENTS');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

grid; % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

elseif N == 3;

AFp = [0,2;

1,-1]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [2*Zo^2; % Chebyshev polynomial

-1];

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(2,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF = abs(Xo(1,1)+Xo(2,1)*cos(2*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

elseif N==4;

AFp = [0,4;

1,-3]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [4*Zo^3;

-3*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(2,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF = abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)+Xo(2,1)*cos(3*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

title('RADIATION PATTERN WITH 4 ELEMENTS');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

grid % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

elseif N == 5;

AFp = [0,0,8;

0,2,-8;

1,-1,1]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [8*Zo^4;

-8*Zo^2;

1]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(3,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF = abs(Xo(1,1)+Xo(2,1)*cos(2*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(4*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

elseif N==6;

AFp = [0,0,16;

0,4,-20;

1,-3,5,]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [16*Zo^5;

-20*Zo^3;

5*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(3,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF = abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)+Xo(2,1)*cos(3*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(5*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

title('RADIATION PATTERN WITH 6 ELEMENTS');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

grid % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

elseif N == 7;

AFp = [0,0,0,32;

0,0,8,-48;

0,2,-8,18

1,-1,1,-1]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [32*Zo^6;

-48*Zo^4;

18*Zo^2;

-1]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(4,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF =abs(Xo(1,1)+Xo(2,1)*cos(2*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(4*u)+Xo(4,1)*cos(6*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); %Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat % Read data in the input file

elseif N==8;

AFp = [0,0,0,64;

0,0,16,-112;

0,4,-20,56;

1,-3,5,-7,]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [64*Zo^7;

-112*Zo^5;

56*Zo^3;

-7*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(4,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF =abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)+Xo(2,1)*cos(3*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(5*u)+Xo(4,1)*cos(7*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

title('RADIATION PATTERN USING 8 ELEMENTS');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

mytable=fopen('RESULTS.txt','wt'); %open ouput file for writing

fprintf(mytable, 'THETAL\tARRAY FACTOR\n');

A=[theta1];

B=[AF2];

for p=0:1:179

for q=p,

fprintf(mytable, '%.2f\t %.2f\n', A(p), B(q));

fclose (mytable);

end

end

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat

elseif N == 9;

AFp = [0,0,0,0,128;

0,0,0,32,-256;

0,0,8,-48,160;

0,2,-8,18,-32;

1,-1,1,-1,1]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [128*Zo^8;

-256*Zo^6;

160*Zo^4;

-32*Zo^2;

1]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(5,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF =abs(Xo(1,1)+Xo(2,1)*cos(2*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(4*u)+Xo(4,1)*cos(6*u)+Xo(5,1)*cos(8*u));

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat

elseif N==10;

AFp = [0,0,0,0,256;

0,0,0,64,-576;

0,0,16,-112,432;

0,4,-20,56,-120;

1,-3,5,-7,9]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [256*Zo^9;

-576*Zo^7;

432*Zo^5;

-120*Zo^3;

9*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(5,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF =abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)+Xo(2,1)*cos(3*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(5*u)+Xo(4,1)*cos(7*u)+Xo(5,1)*cos(9*u));

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of thearray factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

title('RADIATION PATTERN WITH 10 ELEMENTS');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

end

end

pause

clc; % Clear screen

clear; % Clear all variables

% Prompt for number of elements in an array.

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat

% Prompt for the required Side Lobe Level.

h=5;

for j=1:h,

SLL = DATAS(j,2);

R = 10.^(SLL/20); % Convert to ratio

N = DATAS(4,1);

Zo = cosh((1/(N-1))*acosh(R)); % Determine Zo

spacing = DATAS(3,3);% Prompt for the Normalised Inter-element Spacing.

t = 0:1:179;

theta = t*pi/180; % Convert to radian

u = pi*spacing*cos(theta);

if N==8;

AFp = [0,0,0,64;

0,0,16,-112;

0,4,-20,56;

1,-3,5,-7,]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

AFc = [64*Zo^7;

-112*Zo^5;

56*Zo^3;

-7*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(4,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF =abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)+Xo(2,1)*cos(3*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(5*u)+Xo(4,1)*cos(7*u));% Determine the array factor

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

title('RADIATION PATTERN WITH VARIATION OF SLL');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

% Prompt for number of elements in an array.

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat

end

end

clc; % Clear screen

clear; % Clear all variables

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat

SLL = DATAS(3,2);% Prompt for the required Side Lobe Level.

R = 10.^(SLL/20); % Convert to ratio

N = DATAS(4,1);

Zo = cosh((1/(N-1))*acosh(R)); % Determine Zo

m=5;

for u=1:m,

load C:\MATLAB6p5p1\work\DATAS.dat

spacing = DATAS(u,3);% Prompt for the Normalised Inter-element Spacing.

t = 0:1:179;

theta = t*pi/180; % Convert to radian

u = pi*spacing*cos(theta);

N = DATAS(4,1);

if N==8;

AFp = [0,0,0,64;

0,0,16,-112;

0,4,-20,56;

1,-3,5,-7,]; % Polynomial of excitation coefficient

SLL = DATAS(3,2);

R = 10.^(SLL/20); % Convert to ratio

Zo = cosh((1/(N-1))*acosh(R)); % Determine Zo

AFc = [64*Zo^7;

-112*Zo^5;

56*Zo^3;

-7*Zo]; % Chebyshev polynomial

X = AFp\AFc; % Determine the excitation coefficient

Xo = X/X(4,1); % Normalized with respect to the amplitude of the elements at the edge

AF =abs(Xo(1,1)*cos(u)+Xo(2,1)*cos(3*u)+Xo(3,1)*cos(5*u)+Xo(4,1)*cos(7*u));

subplot(2,2,1);

polar(theta,AF); % Generate polar plot

AF1=20*log10(AF); % Convert to decibels

max=max(AF1); % Setting maximum value of the array factor to "max"

AF2=AF1-max; % Set values of array factor with respect to maximum value

theta1=(180/pi)*theta;

subplot(2,2,2);

plot(theta1,AF2); % Generate linear plot

axis([0 180 -40 0]); % Set maximum and minimum values for X and Y scales

grid % Turn grid on

title('RADIATION PATTERN WITH VARIATION OF INTER ELEMENTS SPACING');

xlabel('Thetal');

ylabel('Array Factor')

pause

clear; % Clear all variables

end

end

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