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Role of social security fund scheme in enhancing the socio-economic development of Rwanda.

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par Rusibana CLAUDE RUSIBANA
Kampala international university - MBA 2009
  

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Graph 4.1. Trends on how benefits are allocated

Source: Primary Data

The above analysis aimed to find an answer to the first research question as stated «Are the Benefits paid to old age and survivors in the period of retirement contributed to the well being of the ensured» Therefore, after, a thorough analysis as presented in the tables above, it was found out that, those affiliated do get their benefits at a stated date of retirement. However, these benefits are very little and can only sustain psychological needs such as food, shelter etc. Apart from being little; they are also given at a later date on a quarterly basis. Thus, the SSFR policy does not comply with their client's whims and today's economic trends.

4.6 Investigation of the benefits paid to the retirees at the time of retirement

Due to the information provided by the respondent, it is seen that the benefits received by the pensioners and survivors, has the role on their well being and to their welfare in particular and therefore, role on the social Development of RWANDA.

The response on this question was Yes and represent 100% of the respondents as indicated in the table below:

Table No.4.8. Analysis of the role of SSF toward the social development of RWANDA

Responses

Number

%

Yes

35

100%

No

0

0%

Total

35

100%

Source: Primary Data

Table No.4.9: Benefits payment trend

Year

Pension

Occupational risks

Total

Growth rate

2003

2, 595, 107,863

170, 574,443

2, 765, 682,306

-

2004

2, 786, 263,481

179, 958,252

2, 966, 221,733

7.3%

2005

3, 199, 802,990

194, 075,862

3, 393, 878,852

14.4%

2006

3, 068, 606,003

190, 728,520

3, 259, 334,523

-4.0%

2007

3, 525, 524,113

215, 999,138

3, 741, 523,251

14.8%

2008

4, 078, 071,636

232, 863,081

4, 310, 934,717

15.2%

Source: SSFR, Annual report, 2003-2008

According to the existing social security law, the Fund offers two types of benefits, pension and occupational risks. These benefits can be further sub-grouped into old age, invalidity, survivorship, work injury and occupational diseases as shown in the tables and graphs below.

In 2008, the Fund spent Rwf 4.3 billion as benefits received by 23,725 and 1,624 beneficiaries for pension and occupational risks respectively. Since the year 2003, benefits have been increasing at an average growth rate of 9.5%. As highlighted in previous annual reports, the processing of benefits has always been constrained by huge declaration records that have not been computerized. One of the major initiatives made during the year, is the computerization of all declarations missing in the database. Over 6.7 million declarations were entered into the system. The different types of benefits and amounts paid are shown in tables and graphs that follow.

Graph 4.2: Benefits trend 2003-2008

Source: SSFR, Annual report, 2003-2008

Graph 4.3: Trends of benefits

Source: SSFR, Annual report, 2003-2008

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