TABLE OF CONTENTS
DEDICATION
2
DECLARATION
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
4
ABREVIATION AND ACRONYMS
5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
6
ABSTRACT
9
CHAP 0: GENERAL INTRODUCTION
10
0. I. Background to the study
10
0.2. Statement of the problem
12
0.3. Objectives
12
0.4. Research questions
13
0.5. Significance of the study
13
0.7. Methodology
14
0.7.1. Research design
14
0.7.2.The study population
14
0.7.3.Sample Design and Size
14
0.7.4.Data collection instruments
14
0.8. Scope of the study
15
0.9. Organization of the study
15
0.9.1. Limitations
16
I.9.1. Ethical considerations
16
CHAPTER ONE: LITERATURE REVIEW
17
I.1. Introduction
17
I.2. Definition of key concepts
17
I.2.0. Community radios
17
2.3. Radio broadcasting in Rwanda
23
2.4. Community Radio of Huye (RC Huye)
24
a) Historical background
24
b) Structure and Materials
26
c) News production
27
d) Technique and maintenance
27
e) Geographical coverage
27
2.4.2 Role of RC Huye
28
2.4.3. Community media incites learning from
others
28
2.2.5 Media impacts and influences
29
2.2.6. Social Effects of the Media
29
2.2.7. Community Radio for Rural Development
29
2.2.8. Radio influence
31
2.2.9. Role of Mass Media in Modernization
32
CHAPTER TWO: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
33
2.1 Introduction
33
2.2 Research design
33
2.3. Data collection tools
34
2.3.1. Interviewing (face-to-face)
34
2.3.2. Focus Groups
34
2.3.3. Using available information
35
2.4. Data processing and data anaysis
35
2.5. Coding and Processing
36
CHAPTER THREE: ANALYSIS OF FINDINGS AND
INTERPRETATION
37
3.1. Methodology
37
3.2. Data presentation
37
3.3. Ages and Sex distribution of sample
37
3.4. Level of study and occupation of
respondents
38
3.5. The analysis of the program's contents
38
3.6.1 The selection of themes to debate on
40
3.6.2 Issues related on economic issues
discussed
40
3.6.3 Issues related to social themes
41
3.6.4. Program's time and technical side
41
3.6.5. The program output and feedback from the
audience
41
3. 7. DATA INTERPRETATION
43
3.7.1. Population agree on the issues discussed in
this show related to the real population concerns
43
3.7.2.Advanced reasons for the respondent's
confidence in the program
43
3.7.3. Linkage between program's contents and
social - economic development issues basing on examples
45
3.7.4. Respondents' criticisms to the program
46
3.7.4. The program producer answer respondents's
concerns
48
CHAPTER FOUR: CONLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
49
4.1. General Conclusion
49
4.2. Recommendations
50
REFERENCES
52
APPENDIX
55
ABSTRACT
The present research is about the Contribution of community
radios in rural areas development. For this study it gives the whole outlook of
a community radio's social-economic program, callled «Habwa Ijambo»
in uplifting population from poverty. In this current research, it deals with
different issues regarding population's daily life.
In fact, community radios played an immense role because it
transmits messages which inspire local residents to adopt modern ways of
boosting production in different sectors such as agricultural and livestock for
the reason that those farmers they learn from others what they did. In this
research; while analysing data from the field, I noticed that population of the
same category influence each other.
According to the research, people appreciate the contribution
of this program on the social and economic part, because they believe it
tackles issues they face in their daily works and its focus on rural areas.
To get to the results in this research, I used qualitative
data analysis where respondents express themselves. Data interpetation shows
that population need this program to be aired many times in a week. And another
problem is that the producer has not an appropriate way to receive feedback
from the audience.
As recommendation, the producer has to do more research on a
topic before going to the field to collect views from the local population. The
radio station should also put in place an appropriate way to receive feedback
from the audience.
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