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Développement financier et croissance économique au Tchad de 1982 à  2007

( Télécharger le fichier original )
par Ahamat Djabre Genson
Université de Douala - DEA 2008
  

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IV.- ESTIMATION DU MODELE DE CORRECTION D'ERREUR

Première étape : estimation du modèle PIBT, M2, CSP, OUV et DP

Dependent Variable: PIBT

Method: Least Squares

Date: 11/20/08 Time: 12:55

Sample: 1983 2007

Included observations: 25

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.

C

131.5348

20.76046

6.335830

0.0000

M2

3.160748

1.943435

1.626372

0.0355

CSP

2.104881

1.007932

2.088315

0.0491

OUV

0.367933

0.199658

1.842815

0.0795

DP

1.480585

1.211074

1.222539

0.2350

R-squared

0.375526

Mean dependent var

191.4615

Adjusted R-squared

0.256579

S.D. dependent var

14.82762

S.E. of regression

12.78466

Akaike info criterion

8.105410

Sum squared resid

3432.396

Schwarz criterion

8.347351

Log likelihood

-100.3703

F-statistic

3.157079

Durbin-Watson stat

1.974393

Prob(F-statistic)

0.035228

Deuxième étape : estimation du modèle différencié à l'ordre 1 : PIBT, M2, CSP, OUV, DP et résidu (de la précédente estimation) décalé d'une période

D(PIBT) C D(M2) D(CSP) D(OUV) D(DP) RESID01(-1)

Dependent Variable: D(PIBT)

Method: Least Squares

Date: 11/20/08 Time: 13:00

Sample: 1983 2007

Included observations: 25

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.

C

0.369681

1.816361

0.203528

0.8432

D(M2)

-1.701956

1.459628

-1.166020

0.0070

D(CSP)

14.20936

3.765334

3.773733

0.0044

D(OUV)

-0.207065

0.303970

-0.681202

0.5129

D(DP)

2.144574

1.676135

0,881013

0.2034

RESID01(-1)

-0.860020

0.190236

-4.520810

0.0014

R-squared

0.903157

Mean dependent var

-0.866667

Adjusted R-squared

0.849355

S.D. dependent var

15.52816

S.E. of regression

6.026952

Akaike info criterion

6.719534

Sum squared resid

326.9174

Schwarz criterion

7.002754

Log likelihood

-44.39651

F-statistic

16.78671

Durbin-Watson stat

1.029271

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000250

V.- TEST DE CAUSALITE DE GRANGER

Premier test de causalité entre PIBT, M2, CSP, OUV et DP

Pairwise Granger Causality Tests

Date: 11/20/08 Time: 13:05

Sample: 1982 2007

Lags: 2

Null Hypothesis:

Obs

F-Statistic

Probability

M2 does not Granger Cause PIBT

24

0.75606

0.48312

PIBT does not Granger Cause M2

5.72633

0.01132

CSP does not Granger Cause PIBT

24

1.07670

0.36062

PIBT does not Granger Cause CSP

1.98010

0.16554

OUV does not Granger Cause PIBT

24

1.31678

0.29137

PIBT does not Granger Cause OUV

0.39924

0.67632

DP does not Granger Cause PIBT

24

0.49676

0.61619

PIBT does not Granger Cause DP

0.32437

0.72691

CSP does not Granger Cause M2

24

5.76735

0.01103

M2 does not Granger Cause CSP

2.12036

0.14750

OUV does not Granger Cause M2

24

0.36525

0.69879

M2 does not Granger Cause OUV

1.03752

0.37356

DP does not Granger Cause M2

24

0.99651

0.38766

M2 does not Granger Cause DP

2.44257

0.11375

OUV does not Granger Cause CSP

24

0.56799

0.57599

CSP does not Granger Cause OUV

0.84281

0.44597

DP does not Granger Cause CSP

24

0.51110

0.60785

CSP does not Granger Cause DP

7.56053

0.00384

DP does not Granger Cause OUV

24

2.88041

0.08080

OUV does not Granger Cause DP

1.63343

0.22151

Deuxième test de causalité entre PIBT et CBC

Pairwise Granger Causality Tests

Date: 11/20/08 Time: 13:07

Sample: 1982 2007

Lags: 2

Null Hypothesis:

Obs

F-Statistic

Probability

CBC does not Granger Cause PIBT

24

1.60336

0.22728

PIBT does not Granger Cause CBC

3.93788

0.03709

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