Annexes
138
Annexe 1 : Base de données accidents liés
au gaz de l'air (Aria)
139
|
A B
|
C D
|
E F
|
G H I J K
|
L
|
M
|
N I
|
|
34835 FRANCE
|
RICHEMONT
|
IC,CLASSIFIE
|
Explosion,Ex [A-M025] FU
|
Onduleur redresseur,Inv
|
Gestion des risques,Risk rCONSÉQUENOH,
|
OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn
|
Une explosior
|
|
34478
3672.5
33963
|
FRANCE
|
SASSENAGE MOISSY-CRA PORCHEVILLI SANDOUVILl
|
IC,CLASSIFIE
|
Autre,Other [] INCONNU / INDETERMII
|
Ox. Lig. 2
|
Gestion des Gestion des Formation el Formation el
|
Mal effectué Blessés emp
|
1H, QEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn
|
Dans une entr
|
|
FRANCE
|
IC,CLASSIFIEI
|
Incendie,Fin [7439-90-9] KRYPTON,[742
|
Press. Gas,P1
|
risques,Risk IjCONSÉQUENOH,
|
QEn, OEc,
|
https:/fwwvi
|
Un départ dei
|
|
FRANCE
|
ASP,PE,IC,CL
|
Explosion,Ex Incendie,Firi
|
[7803-62-5] ç
|
Emballage,P
|
Press. Gas,Pr
|
Autre,Other, Blessés emp
|
1H, QEn, OEc,
|
https://ww{n Dans une usin
|
|
32695 FRANCE
|
IC,CLASSIFIEI
|
[A-0021] MA
|
Echangeurd
|
MOT SE 1
|
Action non nCONSÉQUENOH,
|
QEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn
|
Un feu se décl
|
|
30887 FRANCE
|
ROGNAC
|
SALAISE-SURASP,PE,IC,CLAutre [ASP,PE,IC,CIi[Rejet prolon
p héna
|
[7727-37-9] /
|
Emballage,P
|
Press. Gas,Press. Gas,Flam. Sol 2,Acut BI FSSES TOT
|
2H, QEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn
|
Dans une usin
|
|
i
|
30375 FRANCE
|
7727-37-9 AZOTE
[ ]
|
Press. as r
P Gas,Pi
|
d es
|
Perte erte
I
|
0En OEc,htt
r r
|
s: wwn
p !f
|
Dans une usin
|
|
i
|
30325
|
FRANCE
|
DENAIN
|
IC,CLASSIFIEI
|
!noeud ie,Fii[74-85-1]
|
ETE Réservoir,ta
|
Press. Gas,Press. Gas,Acu
|
Foudre,LightCONSÉQUENOH,
|
OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn
|
Un feu se décl
|
|
30157
|
FRANCE
|
JARRIE
|
ASP,PE,IC,CL
|
Autre,Other
|
[A-0O28] OXYDES DE FER,[
|
Ox. Iiq. 2
|
Gestion des
|
Mal effectuée,Yet poorly
|
OH, OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn Dans une usin
|
|
26146
|
FRANCE
|
JARRIE
|
ASP,PE,IC,CL
|
Rejet prolon
|
[7664-41-7] /
|
Clapet,Chec
|
Press. Gas,Pi
|
Procédures
|
Perte de con
|
Blessés emp
|
1H, OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn Une fuite de 1
|
|
25494
|
FRANCE
|
SALAISE-SU
|
IC,CLASSIFIEI
|
!noeud ie,Fir
|
[1333-74-0] I-
|
Emballage,P
|
Press. Gas,Pi Ergonomie i
|
Rupture,Fail
|
CONSÉQUENOH,
|
OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn Dans une usin
|
|
24872
|
FRANCE
|
JOUE-LES-T ASP,PE,IC,CL
|
Rejet prolon [124-38-9] Dl
|
Dispositif d
|
Ox. Gas 1,Ox. Gas 1,Press.
|
Chaleur inte
|
CONSÉQUEN
|
OH, OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwn Alertés par un
|
|
25587
|
FRANCE
|
SAINT-YRIEI
|
ASP,PE,IC,CL
|
Rejet de mal [124-38-9] DI
|
Emballage,Packaging
|
Gestion des
|
Chaleur inte
|
CONSÉQUEN3H,
|
OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwv`Dans la courd
|
|
29220
|
ALLEMAGNE
|
LAICHINGEN
|
IC,CLASSIFIE
|
!noeud ie,Fin [7782-44-7] (Vanne
|
robin
|
Ox. Gas 1,Ox
|
Ergonomie i
|
Froid intens
|
CONSÉQUEN
|
2H, 0En, 1Ec,
|
https://wwvi
|
Une fuite d'or
|
|
21868 FRANCE
|
DOUAI
|
IC,CLASSIFIE
|
Rejet prolon [6484-52-2-E
|
Bac,Tank,Vai
|
Ox. Lig. 3,Ox
|
Organisatio
|
Défauts mat CONSÉQUENOH,
|
OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwv
|
Dans un établ
|
|
21119 FRANCE
|
GRAND-COU
|
IC,CLASSIFIE
|
Rejet de mal
|
[7564-41-7] AMMONIAC
[68476-30-2]
7782~Ca
[ ]
[7803-62-5] S
[7782-44-7] C
|
|
Press. Gas,PiGestion des risques,Risk r CONSÉQUEN
|
OH, 1En, OEc,
|
https://wwv
|
Un rejet d'ami
|
|
i i
|
20156 FRANCE
|
VITRY-SUR-S
|
IC,CLASSIFIE
|
Rejet prolon
|
|
Réservoir,taiCarc.2,Carc.2,Press.Gas
|
Perte de con lCONSÉQUEN
|
OH, 1En,OEc,
|
https://wwn
|
Des hydrocart un site en un site coi un site pH
|
|
16632
15206
|
FRANCE
|
CHALON-SUF
|
ASP PE IC CLASSIFIED INS
r r r
Incendie,Firi
CHALON-SUFASP,PE,IC,CL
|
teur Sen
P r
Emballage,P Actionneur a
|
Skin Irrit. 2 Skin
r
Press. Gas,Pi Ox. Gas 1,Ox.
|
Irrit. 2,0x. Gas 10x. Gt BLESSES TOT
r ~
|
1H,0En,OEc,htt
|
s: wwviSur
p ~~
https://wwviSur
|
|
FRANCE
|
|
Procédures
|
Autre,Other, CONSÉQUENOH,
|
OEn, 2Ec,
|
|
16072 FRANCE
|
PIERRELATTE IC,CLASSIFIE
|
Rejet de mal
|
Gas 1,Press.
|
Panne,Malfunction,Perte
|
OH, OEn, OEc,
|
https://wwnSur
|
|
10316IALLEMAGNE
|
HÜRTH
|
IC,CLASSIFIEI
|
Explosion,Ex [7782-50-5] C Capte ur,Sen]Skin Irrit.2,S,Choixdes
='
|
Panne,MalfL BI FS.SESTOT
|
1H, 0En, 1Ec,
|
https://wwv
|
Dans une unit
|
141
|
|
|
Annexe 2 : Base de données accidents à
effet dominos [16]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aoeldenis7riwoC t1g ni 19171 6{]5 R re
MdE! nlaJarex; Lsi4i M.E! min4rex iürtl
DeaLhs Injurirts
lt5 evcral hi,intired-
53 t5p
Sî 439
138 W0-- 490
552 >3000
N. Year Location
1_ 1917 ,4sirton, Lilo
L 1917 NovoSccaia,
Canada
PEanLruni LrchernicaI
Explosives factoryI nitratOr
Ammunition ship
5egtlenCe 4f accide.:,
Spillage of hcéHM-3 F - laE--.F Collision with
another ship, F--MaE
°filer reparied impacts- Rekrrencr
Simnel DO} No uses derswlished
500 Tutal6yr blinded_ massive
property. damage
§
Severe darnage ro the plant and property. 1,iore than
33C0
dlrxel Ilin~s
and ]30 business bulldhkg
d amaged. GOO au-W.-mobile
and
350 box car damaged, several soorage ranks
dlescroyed
73 BULIe[ ranks were
d estroyed, misslles dsernahslcd a fillrns
:ear ion and ruptured underground water main
ô5 Million f}rrsOerl· (Larrlige.
3 storage [aDks damaged
Gasholder/Pawns gas TNT prnivctinn nitr7N7 BASF
uvorlts,rrali tank car Liquefaction plan ti
Shi prlammoniurri nitrate
mi -- rupture of pipeline - F.-MaF F ,
h6aE
Leak -- VC --. MaE
Tank ruptureleak F-- sertes of VIaU
F -- hlaE --MaE
LUILII n$9 Las Copland_ ] Ass:hewn_ ]930
Icier La mill1er, 11%53
h41-I lnhS, 20c19
kfarshall, 1987;
N ash, 197,0 Marsha3l. 1987; Nash.
1416
Marshall, 1987;
Nash, 197ffic
Natwn.] 1Suard urrirr Underwriters, 19415;
w hcaton. 1.9,48
Lenoir S Davenport, 4986
Lewis, 1993
Lenoir S Davenipar L, 1993
MH IUAS. 2009 hfH !nos, 21):19
Lenoir F. D. veltpo L
1993: Lewis_
1993: Mahoney, 1990; wpapwcurh. 1955 her <§
Muller, 19169
P Ul I! A.S, 21309 A91IFA5, 2009
142
1933 Neunkirchen,
Germany
4, Saint Charrras.
France
5- 19.43 lrfdusi snaren,
Germany
§ 1E44 C1eueland. 4.1501,
7_ 1947 Texas, USA
Lewis, 1993; Marshall, 1987
M]ilüti5, 2009
Lewis, 199a
9.
|
19413
1949
|
Ludwiesharcn. cennany
Perth Amboy, L
|
Tank carJdimcthvi ether Asphalt tank
|
Tank rupture R dispersion of Torments -. Yi
MaE
·F
|
211w
9
|
3818
|
|
l
|
1951
|
rein: Newark, US
|
LPG sroragefpinpaitie
|
BEEVES
several BEEVES
|
|
14
|
|
11_
|
1951
|
Baton Poou2e, 4~A
|
ReRneryr naphtha
|
V€E -- nrultixple iexPlokirmt
|
2
|
|
|
12,
|
1952
|
Bound B*4ok. USA
|
Pheresllc resin ptarstj
phenollr resin powder
|
Powder
smouldering dere to overheawig
|
5
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
MaE--Ma6--M;aE
|
|
|
|
13_
|
1953
|
Caalvana. Argen[Ina
|
Renneryr recovery i nitrlasoLlne
|
VCE -- three expiosions
|
z
|
|
|
14_
|
1P-53
|
Warm_ USA
|
5[orarçe unitJLPG
|
F
|
|
|
|
ls
1Frra4
|
Lake Port, LISA
|
Storage arca,ILPÇ
|
MiE MaE
|
4
|
|
|
Lex
|
1955
|
Vulri[ir3, USA
|
IEe Finery+
liydr41îuriner
unit;naphfha
|
MaL r
|
|
dD
|
|
17.
|
] 957
|
Montreal,
Canada
|
5rorage tanksrhutane
|
VC ~ F --. 3 6LEVES
|
|
|
|
t8
|
1957
|
hSeraru,
USA
|
Storage lAnkjkliescl oil
|
Tank cotlapsr srvrre Bre
|
1
|
|
|
19_
|
195E1
|
|
Tank [rue kg_PG
|
F MULES
|
1
|
|
|
|
USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
Na.
|
Year
|
location
|
Plantiunil;rhemical
|
Sequence ofaccidcnts
|
Deaths
|
Injuries
|
|
20.
|
1958
|
Signal Hill.1.6A
|
Rcfineryfwisbrcakcr plan illull
|
Tank eruption F
|
2
|
11
|
|
21.
|
1959
|
Deer Lake, USA
|
Road rankerJLPG
|
LPG leak and ignition`;
|
t I
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
-.F - BLEW
|
|
|
|
22.
|
1959
|
Mac KitLrkt, USA
|
Storage areaJIPC
|
Mi E - EVE.
|
|
2
|
|
23.
|
196+0
|
Bakersfield, USA
|
Storage tankleaustic
|
MO E - F
|
|
-
|
|
24.
|
106L
|
Perey, USA
|
Tank tru€kfLPG
|
F - MaEs
|
|
|
|
25.
|
1062
|
Pampa, USA
|
Refineryjisopentane
|
/VILE - F
|
|
1
|
|
26.
|
1962
|
floe Run. USA
|
Ethanolarnine plantf ethylene oxide
|
Internal exptasion due Lu runaway - VC
|
1
|
2]
|
|
27.
|
1962
|
Marietta, USA
|
Phenol production plantfbPenzene
|
Discharge of benzene through relief valve
|
t
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
--0 VC damage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overwork - F
|
|
|
|
28.
|
1962
|
Ibbenburen, Germany
|
Pipeline/hydrogen.
|
MIE -
· Fand toxic release
|
|
1
|
|
29.
|
1963
|
Evanston. USA
|
Warehouse' methanol
|
F -. TaxLe release
|
-
|
1
|
|
34.
|
1964
|
Attleboro, LISA
|
Vinyl rhloritlr polymerization plant+vinyl
chloride
|
Leak - E - MaE
|
7
|
40
|
|
31,
|
1964
|
Niigata, Japan
|
RefineryjQil
|
Oil spillage F - L - F
|
2
|
|
32.
|
1.964
|
Liberal, USP,
|
Compressor sta/iourjpropane
|
VCE - multiple explosions
|
|
|
33.
|
|
1964
|
Louisville. USA
|
Neoprene plantimono veiny] acetylene
|
Deçgmposirinn nFmnno vinyl acetylene due ru
overheating - MaEs
|
12
|
g
|
|
|
31.
|
1965
|
Carxhage.
|
Process plan cïol I
|
p -. Ma E a nd F
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.
|
1966
|
Feyzin, France
|
Refinery storage tanks/propane
|
Propane leak - F -. hTa E
|
113
|
El
|
|
36.
|
1967
|
lake
|
Refineryjisa butane
|
Mae major F
|
7
|
13
|
|
|
Charles, LISP
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.
|
1963
|
Romfoo,d, LfK
|
Naphtha
|
[jet)F -# F
|
-
|
-
|
|
38.
|
196E
|
Millard
|
RefineryJlyttrocarbans
|
MIE - F
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Haven. LFIC
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.
|
196g
|
Port Arthur, USA
|
Storage tank/petrol
|
MIE -, F
|
3
|
5
|
|
40.
|
1968
|
Pernis, Netherlands
|
Refineryflrydrocarbon vapour
|
Overflow lead
ta VC MaE
·-- F
|
2
|
95
|
|
91.
|
1968
|
Lievcrkozcn. Germany
|
Fvrmarnidines LIpttinic acid plantturea
|
F -1 1aE
|
t
|
14
|
|
4L
|
19159
|
Dormagelk Germany
|
Ethylene oxide plantl ethylene oxide
|
MaE -b hfal
|
1
|
413
|
|
43_
|
19614
|
Glendora, USA
|
Rail tank carfvinyl chloride
|
Tank derailment
and Irak -+ series
|
|
1
|
Other reported
impacts--'"ftelerence
L vis, 1993: WWtiwui L]. ] 9ii Kier Er Muller,
1983
MHIDAS, 2009 MHI1AS, 2409
MHFD!S, 2009 MEILDAS, 2009 Lewis, L993: Mahoney, 1990
Mahoney. 1990
MHLDAS, 2009 MT- RDAS. 2009
Lewis, 1993; Mahoney, 1990
97 Storage Mahoney, 1990
tanks destroyed
0.5 Million Lenoir. 1993
property damage
Lewis, 1993; Mahoney, 1990
M HFDAS, 2009
Five spheres Lewis, 1993;
destructed Mahoney, 1990
Health and Safely Executive, 1978; Marshall, 1977
MI4[DAS, 2409 MMIDAS, 2009
MHFDAS, 2009
Pamela 1969; Lewis, 1993; MSAPH report, 1968
MHFRAS., 2009
MI-IFL7AS. 2009
Icier & Muller, 1993; Slater, 1979
|
Nn
|
Vaar
|
Inc Firn
|
FtantinnirfrhFmiral
|
ÇuPrrvnFarri1pnrç
|
rlAarhç
|
injuries
|
|
49_
|
1955
|
Lauic.1,135.41.
|
LFG rankcarsjLPG
|
Tank derdiC[[LL'iIL lead ta seri al Tank expbasiDns and
fireballs
|
2
|
)33
|
|
45.
|
I0G9
|
R6poelalç Hungary
|
Carbonic acidJstorageJ purified CO2
|
MaE -- hlais
|
9-
|
15
|
|
41
|
1959
|
Round
|
React orfnitn hcna]
|
MiE --, MaE
|
1
|
1
|
|
|
Brook, USA
|
|
|
|
|
47.
|
1959
|
Geary, U5A
|
Rail tank earJbutane
|
F -- 9LEVE
|
--
|
--
|
48.
|
1969
|
Lang Beach.
|
Tank? petrel
|
F --. MaE
|
1
|
B3
|
|
|
USA
|
|
|
|
|
49.
|
|
1969
|
Texas City, USA
|
Petrochemical) butadiene
|
Detonation -- WE,
|
3
|
|
|
|
SD.
|
1970
|
6eaumon[, USA
|
OIL slnpe rank;oi]
|
Tank failure and oil spillage --
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F--.Fin other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 tanks nearby
|
|
|
|
St
|
1070
|
Crescent. LISA
|
Rai] tank cary propane
|
Propane teak --, V -- serial Mais
|
|
66
|
|
52_
|
19770
|
Ludwigshafen, Germany
|
Transportationf propylene
|
VOE ,-F Fand MaE
|
5
|
3
|
|
53_
|
1970
|
Big springs, USA
|
RellneryJalkyLttlon/
hydrocarbon vapors
|
Ya --
· MaE
|
--
|
|
|
59_
|
1970
|
Linden, USA
|
Refinery/
hydrorrackingtaail
|
Physical explosion --0/CE and Fire
|
--
|
|
|
55.
|
1971
|
Baton Rouge_
|
road tanker,lethylene
|
Physical B '. F
|
--
|
21
|
|
|
USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
1971
|
Houston, USA
|
Rai] rank car/vinyl
chloride monomer
|
Tank derailment and punctured serial tank
explosions and Cires
|
1
|
5
|
|
57.
|
1971
|
Longview, USA
|
Polyethylene
plant/ethylene
|
Gas pipe broke --. VC --, rupltkrre qF other ethylene
pipelines -- VCs
|
4
|
60
|
58.
|
1972
|
Yokkaichi,Japan
|
Rubber plantfwiste
water treatment unit/ waste water
|
MIE --. F and reactor rupture
|
--
|
--
|
59.
|
|
1972
|
Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil
|
Refineryts[orage areaJLPG
|
MIE --. BLEW
|
37
|
53
|
|
|
00.
|
1072
|
Duque de
|
Storage tarlkl[PC
|
VOE -- BLEVE
|
39
|
51
|
|
|
Caxias. Brazil
|
|
-- series of explosions
|
|
|
|
I.
|
1973
|
Kingman, LISA
|
Rail tank carJprppane
|
(Jet) P --i BLEUE and fireball
|
]3
|
more than 90
|
|
02,
|
1971
|
CUrnax. iJ A
|
Rail tank carpdinyt
chloride monomer
|
Tank derailment and Vial leak -- VC --. F --
13LEVE
|
|
|
|
61
|
1974
|
Beaumont, USA
|
ltydroca] erns
|
via --I, F and MaE
|
2
|
10
|
|
64_
|
1974
|
FetaL USA
|
TerminaI1salt dome storaQerbutane
|
1wliE --P Mae
|
--
|
|
(ehar r19111111.11 imports Rafaren e
5[ruclural danlage Piseriberg,I oth,
within 400 It, hlmost lia Breeding, 1975;
all glasses were Lenoir I Dawenport,
shattered within 3993
hall a mile
Chiles. 2001
MHIDAS, 2009
MH IDAS, 2009 MU IRAS, 2009
30 Million property Lenoir&
I3awenport,
damage 1993
Mahoney, 1990
Lewis, 1993;Strehlow, 19733; W
itrous.15?0,
2 Barge caught MHIDAS. 2009
fire and
sunk
Property damage LeniEr & Dawenporr
worth 59.7 million 1593
Property damage Lenoir & Dawenpark
worth 5 87.6 million 1993
MHIDAS, 2609
Eisenberg et a]4 1975; Lewis.
1960
Eisenberg er al.. 3975; Lewis, t 9E0
MHIDAS. 2009
Mal uney_ 1990 MH1DF5, 2009
Marshal I. 1981 Eisenberg et a]_ ] 915
MI!]DAS, 2009
Glass breakage Lenoir 15 Daeeoparr,
no to Ti km 1993
Other reported imgactt Reference
Damage in a Lewis, 1980, WARE,
radius 01-4,5.kin, 197E: Van E
jnatten,
6 tan burned, 1977
conrml room
demolished
M1-JD i.S, 2009
Mahoney, 1.990
Mii]DAS, 2049
MH]DA5, 2009 MI411DAS. 2009
Lewis, 1 g491,
Lewis, 1433. Erarc Wilier, 1983; Marshal 1987 Mli]DAS,
2009
Mahoney. 1990
Mahoney, l990
M1-I3DAS, 2009
Amyut, 1960; Lewis, 1993 Mississauga,
1979
MH]DAS. 2003
MH]DAS, 2009
MH]DAS, 2009
4540 People 1.11-01:1A -5,.
2009
evacuated;
damage worth
1 1.26 million
MIi]DPS, 2009 istnULdÇ ann4
|
Year
|
Location
|
PlantfunitrchemicaI
|
Sequence of accidents
|
Deaths
|
Inkuries
|
|
6.7,
|
1975
|
Reek.
hielher]ands
|
EthyFene plant? propylene
|
VC -i F(numerous Ares)
|
14
|
104 €inside the factory); 3 (our4ide}
|
|
58,
|
1975
|
MOIL 115A
|
Coking untqdrun crude vi]
|
F-rt F
|
-
|
-
|
|
69.
|
1976
|
Geisttlar, USA
|
Petrochemical plantboIy Iyrooi ether reactor/ethylene
oxide and propylene oxide
|
MaE -1. major F
|
-
|
-
|
|
'?fl.
|
1976
|
Baton
|
Chemical pLantjnaturai gas
|
MaE -4 toxic release
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Rouge. USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.
|
1974
|
fiddyston, USA
|
Starasie arealmethanol
|
Ma G
· -437
|
-
|
-
|
|
72.
|
1976
|
Gaiayaquit, Ecuador
|
'fankergl+hC
|
VCE -s cedes of explosions
|
-
|
.50
|
|
73.
|
1977
|
Puebla. Mexico
|
9tarage bullets/vinyl chloride monomer
|
VOA leakage
~* VCF -- 4 BLEVEs
|
1
|
3
|
|
74.
|
1377
|
West ego, USA
|
Crain silafgrain dust
|
hlaf -.Ala@ -. MaE
|
3E
|
10
|
|
75,
|
1977
|
Galveston, USA
|
Grain silojgrain dust
|
M1aE - MaE 4--. MaE
|
15
|
|
|
Ni,
|
1977
|
Romeoville, USA
|
ReFinery$stolaRe amt./diesel fuel
|
F -. F
|
-
|
-
|
|
77,
|
1978
|
?,Ixyliq, Sandi Arabia
|
Cas processing unIqmethane
|
Gas leak due to Internal corrosion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-* VC -0 la pipe section snuck a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LPG spheri[a1 tank -* release
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 L'CE)
|
|
|
|
78_
|
1978
|
Texas, USA
|
LPG storage tanks/LPG
|
Crack dine to internal overp ressurgi
|
7
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
Led to LPG Teak
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
·F-.]sLEVE
|
|
|
|
79.
|
1979
|
f5ttsheld
Towershlp, uSA
|
Road tanker!prupane
|
Leakage -.
series of explosion
|
-
|
-
|
|
8Q.
|
1979
|
Mississauga, Canada
|
Rail tank
catIprapane, ere
|
Tanks derailment and F - ELEVE.$ and toxic
release
|
|
|
|
Si.
|
1973
|
Tacoma, USA
|
Hydrogen compression system/hydrogen
|
MaE -. toxic release
|
-
|
3
|
|
82.
|
1973
|
Ras Tanura,
Saudi Arabia
|
Re 9nery fstorage tankipetrol
|
MaE -. F
|
2
|
G
|
|
81
|
1974
|
Phials, Italy
|
Plastic plantfcumene
|
F -0 F
|
1
|
-
|
84,
|
1979
|
MI]lIgai1 U5A
|
Train of tank tars containing ammonia, acetone.
chlorine, etc
|
Derailment
- Ma.Es - F1fox
|
0
|
14
|
85,
|
|
I980
|
Deer Parr USA
|
Ship/Vacuum distillate
|
MaE -- F
|
3
|
12
|
|
|
Q
|
14Rf1
|
Rion,1,1Po F"rsnr6
|
TF,ernirsF c+ planed,'
|
11.1iF --.. F
|
--
|
--
|
wrier repartemmrat Kelv.r1144-
glas[ destroyed Lewis, 1993;
the a[kyiation Mahoney, 1994
unit, whale
refinery shutdown
MHIDAS. 2009
MHIDAS, 2009
500 people NIHIDI15, 2009
evacuated
Marshall, 1987
h1HIDA5,2009
NI'$9 annual repart, 1983 MHIDAS, 2009
MHIDAS, 20179
LewEs, 199;1; Mahoney, 1990 'Lewis,
1993; Mahoney, 1994
2 Blocks were 19HI1)A5, 2009
evacuated
MHIDAS, 2009
Hundreds of MHIDAS, 2009
people evacuated
1500 People MHIDAS,
2009
evacuated
MHIDAS, 20479 MHIDAS, 2009
PresslY, 2009
'Mahoney. 1940
Severe damage Lewis. 1993;
to nearby houses, Mahoney, 1990
3 31 million damage
Damage r0 electrical Lewis, 1953;
power supply system Mahoney, 1994
and fire extinguishing systen
entire storage complex MIU1 SS, 2009
devastated, a
barge Caught rire due #4 flying missiles
20 People evacuated M111DhS, 2009
Mahoney. 1990
|
|
..re 7117011
|
|
|
|
|
|
rra,
|
rta
|
am.rumerrnem ar
|
5equrnce orac€raenîs
|
ma s
|
injuries
|
87.
|
1980
|
ElaNger, Texas, USA
|
Refiaery+aikylarioot uni I./Light [-ICs
|
Vessel rupture
and HC release
· VC
|
|
41
|
88.
|
|
1980
|
Salina
|
Sitirage tank+oil
|
Lightening '.- F -i
· F
|
|
|
|
|
|
Out, Mexico
|
|
|
|
|
|
85_
|
1980
|
Deer Park, USA
|
Phenol planticurnene
|
F - F
|
-
|
-
|
90.
|
1981
|
South
|
Rai Icarfammpnia
|
F - Ma F
|
|
-
|
|
|
Hutchinson, USA
|
|
|
|
|
91.
|
1981
|
Montana, Mexico.
|
Rail tank car,l0lorine
|
Tanks derailment
|
17
|
1000
|
|
|
LISA
|
|
--P Maës
|
|
|
92.
|
19731
|
West Glamorgan, UK
|
Reiineryfpropane
|
MiE-
·MaE
|
-
|
-
|
93.
|
1982
|
Livingston, USA
|
Freight train/
petrochemical pradttcrs
|
Tank derailment
-, several explosions
|
-
|
-
|
94.
|
1982
|
Philadelphia, USA
|
Storage tankIcam,ene
|
MaE -- F
|
-
|
-
|
95.
|
|
1982
|
Houston, USA
|
Tank wck/propanc
|
F F
|
-
|
3
|
|
|
N.
|
11420
|
Caracas, Venezuela
|
Elea city 49mpany/
staraielloil
|
F - F -. boi lover
|
150
|
>$04
|
97.
|
1983
|
Milford Haven. UK
|
Refirtieryf storage tank? crude oil
|
F - 2 baallavers
|
-
|
2U
|
98.
|
|
1983
|
Hatr ton,115A
|
Chemical plant/ merhyt bvomFde
|
Ph+,aSica1 E - toxic release
|
2
|
Scveral
|
|
|
N.
|
1983
|
Part
|
Shi plcliesel foel
|
F - MaFs
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Neches, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.
|
1983
|
Dursley, UK
|
Diesel engine production plant
|
F -* toxic release
|
-
|
5
|
101,
|
1983
|
Baron Rouge, USA
|
Plastic plantflnyl
chloride monomer
|
MaE -, F
|
-
|
2
|
102,
|
1983
|
Swindon. UK
|
Process plan[fresin
|
F - MaE
|
|
|
103,
|
|
1983
|
Dalhousie, Canada
|
Electrolysis plan[
|
M[E --* [mdc release
|
-
|
-
|
|
104.
|
1983
|
Newark, USA
|
Storage area,' unleaded gasoline
|
Tank overfilling - MiEs - MaE
|
|
|
105.
|
1924
|
Las Piedras. Venezuela
|
Refirter37hydrogers plantjoil
|
011 une Fractured -, F -, F (jet lire
ore gas pipe)
|
|
|
106.
|
1984
|
Mexico city, Mexico
|
Storage tenksjLF;G
|
Line rupture and LPG leak
|
650
|
6400
|
|
|
|
|
- VC -
· F
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13LFVEs
|
|
|
107.
|
1984
|
RumewwiIle, USA
|
Refinery/absorption column/propane, butane
|
Column crack -, VC - MaE
|
17
|
31
|
108.
|
|
19X1
|
Rumb ly, India
|
Port warthousel chemicals
|
Chain of
explosions - major F
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
109,
|
1985
|
Sits Antonio. nio. USA
|
Storage tankJamITNania
|
MaE - toxic release
|
4
|
23
|
|
110.
|
1935
|
Pii0k>. Italy
|
Ethylene plant'
|
Kel lei system
|
|
|
CltNrr repined imp4itt5 Fietereilte
Residemta in 2 mile radiun evacuated
â4 Families and local school puaxrared
3004 Residents evacuated
Praperry damage worth S 210 million
32.00 Person evacuated
MIDAS, 2E619
MIDAS, 2019
h1HlDA5,
2049
IAHIDArh 2000
Browning Searsnan, 1989 Lenoir
~5,5V 71purL, 1933
Mamsot, 1989
hiHIDASw 2009
MHIDAS, 2009
Lenoir Si Davenport, 1993
hIHIDAS. 2009
MHIDA.S. 2009
h111I1305, 2009
MHIDA5.
2009
10et4 l990:: Mahoney, 1990
Lewis, 3993: Mahoney, 1990
Anderssoal,
1991: Metz, 1990
MHID 2009 Mahoney, 1940 Lewis. ]993
MHIDA5, 2009 MAWS. 20134 Mahoney, 1990
|
|
|
|
|
Deaths
|
Imjuties
|
|
-7d157--Tar
|
cahDii
|
PlantAvant rchemial
|
Stirierireof-accidents
|
|
11.1_
|
1985
|
!Wks, Italy
|
TransportationNil
|
MOE -* F
|
|
170
|
112.
|
198S
|
Algeciras, Spain
|
Ship+naphtha
|
htaE MaE
|
|
|
113.
|
1935
|
centsripiez, Italy
|
Pelrleum trmmimal/oil
|
Tank ouerï1 Ill ng
VC major
|
4
|
1713
|
114.
|
1986
|
Petal, USA
|
Pipeline/LPG
|
MiE -- MaE and
rineL II
|
|
12
|
115.
|
193B
|
Thessaloniki, Greece
|
01] termLnal'al]s
|
411 spillage and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F -
· several Fa
|
|
|
116.
|
|
1987
|
Antwerp, Belgium
|
Ethylene oxide p1#nt/diStilIJtiDf1
column/ethylene oa<idr
|
EO decomposition and iritsrnil explçxcentsuu --
F
|
|
14
|
|
|
11?.
|
]987
|
lvrt Herriot. France
|
Storage tanks/ail
|
Oil spray and flash
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
F WES
|
|
|
118.
|
1987
|
Genoa, Italy
|
Storage facdsty/ methanol and hexane
|
F klaEs
|
4
|
|
119.
|
1987
|
Ciudad
|
Refinery/gasoline
|
MiE F
|
|
|
|
|
Madero, Mexico
|
|
|
|
|
120.
|
1987
|
Pampa, USA
|
TeQ.€hemicaf/ acetic arid plant/
|
Damnation VCE
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
Ketone
|
|
|
|
121.
|
1988
|
Perth Amboy. USA
|
Road tanker/ bexaire
|
F
·F
|
|
|
122.
|
1936
|
Bombay, India
|
5roaage tank/ benzene
|
MIE-.F
|
35
|
15
|
123.
|
19134
|
RIMS
|
S14[aOfLPG
|
F SLEYE
|
|
|
|
|
IUpton, UK
|
|
|
|
|
124.
|
1988
|
Brisbane, Australia
|
Chemical Factory/ deier'genr
|
MiE --
· toxic release
|
|
30
|
125.
|
1989
|
Antwerp, Belgium
|
Ethylene oxide plain/ d istiIlatlxn {4]urnn eariltrie
ORide
|
Internal expiation pipemtrrk [rapt bred and
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
/lame flashed bask ro anjL1.er columns -
·
internal explosion
|
|
|
126.
|
193'9
|
Pasadena, USA
|
Polyethylene plant/FICs
|
Hydrocarbon vapour
release -- VC -.
MaEs
|
24
|
i30
|
|
|
|
|
[a storage tank and a
|
|
|
127.
|
1989
|
ionova, Lithuania
|
Ammonia sttrragef ammonia
|
Ammonia tank rupnnre - Fs and ton(
drsperslon
|
7
|
57
|
128.
|
|
1989
|
AI ifi]lah, Iraq
|
Transportation/ explosives
|
MaE -.F
|
14]
|
|
|
|
139.
|
1989
|
Baran Rau,»/, USA
|
Brimes/ethane and propane
|
MiE -
·F
|
|
|
130.
|
1990
|
5tarilow, UK
|
Farah reactor/ chemical mixture
|
[Jet] F --. MaE and fireball
|
|
5
|
131.
|
19570
|
Sydney, Australia
|
LPG rerminalrrrG
|
Gas Leak -- F -. 6LEVEs
|
|
|
132.
|
1990
|
54. Peters AuStrdli,l
|
G,1s slepp10PC
|
MOE -- Mrstiall
|
|
|
133.
|
|
1991
|
Caatzaroa]ros, Mexico
|
PetrechQmical complex/vinyl drIontlr plant
|
htiE -- MaE
|
|
|
|
i,Pp; Tra<r 14Cdncin
rllrrrrlrrn[rl,.çrr+i4A arournre firm-norms
vratns' ri uurie5 vrT,['rrçp[rftra lm
134, 3992 La Melle, France Re1knetyrhyrdfocratker MaE -
Fand MiEs USS 364,4091000 The 100 LargesE
unitfhydracar1Xan and Losses,
2443
hydrogen
1354 1092 GrAd1Prd, 111{ Çht
·Tri al
wdrehouSt1 P17011 ormfainers 33 5ignifica n1 tir HC:3!I h Arid.
$,[rely
a2odi lsoburymnIerile rectured - MIE - Fs and waxer
po1luLi0is aeCL.Illitie, 1993
13e. 1992 Casiieford, UR Chrrniiails Jet -. Fs - -
Extensive Health and Safety
Ora0tti3+ 4arna8r EN4LcutiwE.1994
137. 1993 Ririgaskiddy. 3reland Pharmaceutical facility
MaE -
· Iarze F 32 TyvuIxinational
Monitor, 2009
13& 1943 Shenzher. thLna Warehouse/ SaE - MaE 15
14] Gua€hurr 2000
ammonium nitrate
139. 1993 Jacksonville. USA Petroleum terminal/
F-
· tank overflow 1 Erra 2009
unleaded gasoline -
· several pool
fires
140. 1994 Se] Pre. HSA Petroaeu rr Walla? MIF -. F -
1.1.tE Two. buildirç s llealTh arid Safety
thermoplastic and a tank Farm Executive,
1993
lubber produce caught flee
141. 1994 Milford Trk..icC rrRnrtyrl-f[g Pipe failure -
26 L48 f.{i!Eion dames H$F 2î1043
Haven, LEA hydrocarbon
release -
· MaE
-Fs_.flue relief elamaer
·
· F
nitrocellulose
,53banla crude oil
HG. 11995 Voljtortad, Rail tanker] F -. Mal - - MHIDAS.
2009
Russia propane
117_ 1945 Savannah Chemical F -.
· toxic
release Nearby ulwn EPA, 199B
USA s[afaRe a eti+.lcuaoed.
transfer facility environmental
Impace(flsh! kill)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14a_ 1996 Fae2e. ].PG Irr.mLling F1as1, fire -.
explosion - - zenvier, Anronelin,
|
Italy eernsinall PG and pool Lire -. BLFVEs
Dattilo, & Rasai 200]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-. fireballs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USA plantl'hydroxrn
|
|
149. 1996 Martinez Hydrogen VVE - F - 2
TMHIDAS, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USA
|
|
150. 1997 [Surrulde, Grain dryer1LPG F -
·
6LEVE 2 2 Abbas! and A,bbasi, 2477,a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151. 1997 Viisakhapa tnam_ HPCL refinery/LPG Tank F --
Mat GO 5
·20 Million Ulan A Abbas%,
India -. MaE and Fs damage 1999a, 199n b
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ethykr c chloride and sulphur
|
152. 1947 roLogdalls
· rmdrr.
TrAnaaprkrla,irurf F-
· rrrajprlT - - hMHIDAtiS,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phlippinea hydrocarbons
|
|
153. /997 Zamboanga, T7anSpprl3#ipnf F -
· MIE
-. 1 1 6 MF1IIMS, 2U09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154. 1998 Mbert City. EISA Turkey Farrr[lpropane
Vehicle struck pipeline 2 7 Wolf, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- F -*BLEVE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hyd rix:arl7pn
|
155. 1993 Lori 1t rd Gas process! n2 plan11 VCE --
maloi F 2 8 The 100 Larges[
Victoria. Australia heat exchanger!' Lasses,
24103
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
155. 1949 Laem Refl,seryf[ank Tank over1t11uyg 7 ie
4600 Residents Pres4TV, 2009
Chabang, Thailand farmlgasoline -. VOE - F had to
be
|
|
|
|
|
F -- series of expledions 22
Inclepélldelt, 2009 Enwlronment-Agency.
2009 l.ir .wcr{d. 20(151.
Açus. 1e, 2009 Acusafe, 20139
Acusafe, 2009
Acusafe, 2009
Acusafr, 2009 The 100 Larges t DafieS. 2901
AcU$4*, 2009 Acusafe, 2009
Acusalè, 2009 Acusafe, 2009
NYtirrres. 2009 Acusafe, 2009
1JriEY. 2009
J LS E, 2009
|
No.
|
Year
|
location
|
|
157.
|
2000
|
Meidea
|
|
|
City, Mexico
|
|
155,
|
2000
|
C]oticestef. UK
|
|
159,
|
2E100
|
Douglas. USA
|
160.
|
2000
|
TrxaS, USA
|
161.
|
|
2000
|
Ontario. USA
|
|
|
16
|
20O1
|
Ohio, USA
|
|
163.
|
2001
|
Pennsylvania, USA
|
|
164,
|
2001
|
Louisiana. U5A
|
|
165.
|
2001
|
Roncador. Stazii
|
|
16e,
|
2001
|
Nev.P1 . U$A
|
|
167.
|
2001
|
Michigan. USA
|
|
16S.
|
2001
|
Castonla, USA
|
169.
|
2001
|
Delaware_
|
|
|
USA
|
170.
|
2001
|
Perrrt5ylvania, USA
|
171.
|
|
2001
|
Dayton, USA
|
|
|
t71
|
2001
|
Toulouse, rraade
|
|
173.
|
2071
|
ConacophIlltps, dumber Refinery. UK
|
|
1741.
|
2001
|
Tho de Janeiro
offshore, maaI!
|
|
173.
|
2001
|
Mexico City, hlrxiaxr
|
|
17e.
|
2002
|
Mississippi, LISA
|
Plant1un ttfcheniiçal
Gad plan[+
natural gas
wasce Ranger station
Oil Held service company/propane
Tanker fnitkJ propane-
Water treatment plant/corrosive gases
ChetYliCal plar}t
Dynamite plant/
dynamite and fireworks RrFmryfLurUine fuel Offshore
platform/
d rain l nikJmixIwe of wader and
hydrocarbons
Ç hemicsi plsnr
Pressed hoard lnanuracturinx plant/wood chips
Electroplating complex
Refinery/sulfuric acid
DynArnire acrd flyeworlts platy Chemical 32 polymer
company
Petrochemical plant/ammonium
nitratr Warehouse RefIneryrfdeerhan12er overhead
pipeirn,xnrre of ethane, prapanc, butane
Oil platform /Firs
Dyc factoryfalcohni .i]iaf rie I laanol
Rv bl cr plant/dryer/
gurnce or accidents
F -- MaES
Propane leak - series of cisplosiona (a tank 9LE5#Es) MiE
MAE
F -. series of explosions
Chemicals awerheaIrd metes
of e9I451003 MaE--. MaEs
Leak -di enplmitt" --. F
E --. E and platform C600difg
F -- .eries or explosions F MaE
F series of expinsroris F -- acid spill
-- relleasIng a cloud of toxic gas
MaE aeries
o f eviovOh$
Refrigeration
system failed
-- overheating
of chemicals
-'- Series of explosions
MaE--liaE
P ipe ruprure and hydrocarbon
release
VC - other pipe ruptures -- Ireba 11
Tank rupture due toowerpreggure --. damage to srariaus
egülpinem gas dispersion -- F -- MaE F , MAEs
|
|
