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Requirement study for the business integration of the new SCADA/EMS system on the AES SONEL network in Cameroon

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par Mbelli Njah Fongha
Polytechnic,Yaounde - Masters Engineering in Electrical Engineering(Diplome d'ingenieur de conception avec option Genie Electrique) 2009
  

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3.2.1.2: QUALITY DATA FOR SYSTEM

The data for the new SCADA/EMS system can be classified into four main categories

1) Organizational Data

2) Reference Data

3) SCADA Process (Application) Data

4) EMS Process (Application) Data

3.2.1.2.1 Organizational Data

This is data for system organization. It includes

3.2.1.2.1.1 Transmission Network Plan

· One line diagram of the whole SIG showing all Zones, Branches, Areas and Interconnections as well as all the hydro and thermal generating stations, loads, busbars, switches (isolators, disconnectors and circuit breakers), capacitor banks, transformers e.t.c

· One line diagram of all the existing transformation substations and generating stations substations showing load centers, busbars, switches (isolators, disconnectors and circuit breakers), capacitor banks, transformers e.t.c

· Name; location; characteristic voltage levels; number of feeders, transformers, capacitor banks, circuit breakers, isolators, disconnectors, busbars and other major components of all transformation substations and generating stations substations of the SIG

3.2.1.2.1.2 Telecommunication Network Infrastructure

· Telecommunication Infrastructure Plan showing all the different telecommunication networks (FO, GSM, VHF radio, PLC and microwave) on the SIG used in association with this new SCADA system for data transfer as well as for voice and data communication

3.2.1.2.1.3 Profile Data for System users (System Operators and System Administrators)

Data defining all the logging parameters of system users

· Names

· User type: Normal system user, System operator or System administrator

· Profile access method (knowledge-based e.g. password, possession-based e.g. badge...)

· level of authorization such as Area Of Responsibility (AOR), operation mode (read, write...), application access e.t.c

3.2.1.2.1.4 Generation System Owner Data

Data from all generator/generation power station owners concerning their generating facilities and would include

· power station owner e.g. KPDC

· power station owned e.g. Dibamba

· power station type e.g. Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO)

· available generation capacity in MW, MVA and MVar e.g. 86MW

· power station connection point, that is connection substation e.g. Ngodi Bakoko substation

· power station location in terms of branch, zone, area, town e.g. Douala, Littoral zone, Nyalla area e.tc

3.2.1.2.1.5 Transmission System Customer/End User data

Data of the different transmission system customers (end users) concerning their consumption facilities and would include

· Customer type (HV, MV or LV customer) e.g. MV

· Customer name e.g CIMENCAM

· Customer location (branch, zone, area, town) e.g. Douala, Littoral zone, Bonaberi area e.t.c

· Connection point (substation) e.g Bonaberi

· Consumption in terms of MW, MVA and MVar e.g. 7MW

3.2.1.2.2 Referential Data

This is technical information of all network assets/equipments both electrical, control and IT network assets. This information is very important for maintenance (both predictive and corrective maintenance), system operation (in performance and limitation check of systems and equipments) and in asset inventory management.

3.2.1.2.2.1 Transmission System Electrical Network Assets

This includes all up-to-date technical information obtained from the manufacturers, nameplates and technical catalogues of all the electrical network assets of the SIG concerning their technical characteristics, makes and models, performance and limitations including

Ø Transformers

Ø Switches (reclosers, circuit breakers, disconnectors, isolators, fuses)

Ø Transmission lines

Ø Capacitor banks

Ø Busbars

Ø Generators

Ø Protection devices

Ø Auxiliary equipments such as UPS, batteries, rectifiers, battery chargers e.t.c

Ø Loads e.t.c

For example, referential data for a transmission line would include

· Origin e.g. Logbaba

· Destination e.g. Bekoko

· Cable structure e.g. Almelec

· Dimension e.g. 570mm

· Length e.g. 41.50km

· Voltage e.g. 225Kv

· Transmission line capacity in MW, MVA and MVar

And for each transformer, information such as

· Location

· Manufacturer (make and model)

· Voltage level xtics

· Power

· Ohms

· Reactance

· Regulation

· % overload supported

· IP (protection index)

3.2.1.2.2.2 Telecommunication Network System assets

Technical and performance data of all the telecommunication and IT network assets including

Ø Fiber Optic cables

Ø Switches, routers, servers, monitors and RTUs

Ø GSM

Ø GPRS

Ø Radio

Ø Satellite

Ø Microwave

Ø Power Line Carrier

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