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PME et propriété intellectuelle: Cas de Taiwan

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par Laura Desboeufs
Université de Neuchâtel (Unine) - Master en sciences économiques-orientation développement international des affaires 2010
  

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3.4 Summary

Element

Strength

Weakness

Environment

 
 

Govt attitude & commitment

Enabling environnement, trade to GDP ratio, export growth, reform IP, retirement of the Special list 301, multilateral opening, global market, risk of political instability are very low,

Vulnerable economics infrastructures, lack of participation in international IP, lack of enforcement of IP laws, corruption in the government and problems with Chinese Mafia

IPR instruments & structure

Good laws concerning copyright, trademarks, patents and utility model, integrated circuit law, design,

Lack of judicial instance for the treatment and the control,

Legal & Reg. Environment

Simple system, effective system, labour law, commercial contrats for R&D,

Usually slow treatment and surprising conclusions, finance and banking regulation is sufficiently effective, shareholders'right are sufficiently implemented.

Institutional

 
 

Sector analysis & Review

Innovation and creativity, technologic island, semiconductors sectors and electronic , telecommunications,

Made in Taiwan =negative image

Institutional Map

Companies specializing in consulting, IP laws, assistance to export of goods, initiated the establishment of foreign

Lack of companies specializing in arbitration of disputes (if we want not going to judicial instance)

Institutional Proactivity

Many institutions

Not many aids for development in Taiwan

Enterprise

 
 

Use of IPR instruments

First country in applications and certificates IP in world comparison, patent productivity, Number of patent in force,

Counterfeiting mainly in the automobile parts area

Infringements of rights

Know-how, entrepreneurship of manager is widespread in business, adaptability of companies to market changes is high, working hours is highly per years,

lack of Human resources, financial institutions' transparency is sufficiently implemented in business, labor market flexibility

Awareness to Action

Actions in university and schools

Lack of IP formation

Also we can describe the macro environment of enabling, the institutional framework of General Support because there is a gap at banking system, loans and payment system. Finally, we can describe the level of micro enterprise of Limited use because these rights are not respected. (To more information, see the table above).

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"I don't believe we shall ever have a good money again before we take the thing out of the hand of governments. We can't take it violently, out of the hands of governments, all we can do is by some sly roundabout way introduce something that they can't stop ..."   Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992) en 1984