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Impact of foreign aid on rwanda's socio-economic development as guided by Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 1 “Eradication of extreme poverty and hunger”:case of Gasabo District

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par Claire Marie Michele MUKARUTESI
Women's university in Africa - Master of science in development studies degree (MDS) 2011
  

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APPENDICES

Appendix 1 : Map of Rwanda

Appendix 2: Approval letter from WUA, BRD and letter from DFID

130

Appendix 3: Rwanda Development Partners by Sector

Appendix 4: Coordination Questionnaires, Interview and FGDs

QUESTIONNAIRE ON FOREIGN AID, RWANDA'S SOCIO ECONOMIC DEVELOPEMT AND MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGs)

A. PRELIMINARIES

My name is MUKARUTESI Claire Marie Michele; I am a student with the Women?s University in Africa Zimbabwe pursuing a Master of Science Degree in Development Studies I am carrying
out a study on the «Impact of Foreign Aid on Rwanda?s socio-Economic Development as guided by Millennium Development Goal I (MDG1).» Your response will be accorded the due respect

B. BACKROUND INFORMATION

1. Organization:

GO

 

N/A

 

Government

2. Sex: Male Female

3. Age

4. Qualifications

C. QUESTIONS

5 Is poverty a threat to Rwanda?s socio-economic development?

Y

How

6. Does poverty have functional benefits on society? Yes

No

Inwhat respect .............................................................................«

..

..

..

..

..

..

7.

Does Foreign Aid help or assist in Rwanda?s socio-economic development?

Yes

No

Explain......................................................................................................

8.

Does foreign aid create a dependency syndrome on Rwanda?

Yes No How......................................................................................................«

9. Do you know that Rwanda has MDG

I dont I do

How did you get to know

10. Is there any link between MDGs and Rwanda?s ruling class political ideology?

Yes

How

11. Can you rank the MDGs in order of priority? (1-8) Indicate rank position in the box. Example

6

Improve maternal health

Ensure environmental sustainability

Develop a global partnership for development Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases Achieve universal primary education

Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

Promote gender equality and empower women Reduce child mortality

12.

Which poverty eradication strategy is the best in Rwanda?

PRSP EDPRS None

Why do you say so?

13. Is foreign aid sustainable in purely Rwanda?s socio-economic development? Yes

No

Inwhat sense?..................................................................................

..

14. Do the beneficiaries appreciate the impact of foreign aid in Rwanda? Yes

No

Why.........................................................................................................

15. How have been the relations between Government of Rwanda and the Donor Community since 2000-2009?

a. Fair

b. Bad

c. Good

d. Extremely good

e. Extremely bad

16. Which sector(s) benefited from Donor community from 2000-2009?

a.

Health Sector

b. Local government

c. Education sector

d. Agricultural sector

e. Others

17. Does Rwanda face technical challenges with regard to implementation of MDGs? Yes

No Explain

18. Do Donor Community experience attitudinal challenges in their efforts to assist those in needy?

Yes No

19. What are Rwanda?s main resources in terms of importance?

a.

Mining

b. Agriculture

c. Industry - Manufacturing

d. Services

20. Do any of these contribute to Rwanda?s GDP?

Yes
Not

Explain.................................................................................................

..

THE END !
THANK YOU.

INTERVIEW GUIDE FOR DONOR ORGANIZATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

1. Name of Organization (Pseudonym)

2. Respondent/Representative

3. Experience

4. Qualifications

5. Age

Introductory Remarks

This interview is prepared to collect data and essential information relevant to socio-economic impact of foreign aid on development in Gasabo - Rwanda. Your participation in this interview will help to achieve the objectives of the study. The information which you provide will be kept strictly confidential. Thus; you are kindly requested to give your honest response. Thank you!

Interview Questions

1. How have been the relations between Government of Rwanda and the Donor Community since 2000-2009?

2. Which sector(s) benefited from foreign aid from 2000-2009?

3. What are Rwanda?s main resources in terms of importance? Do any of these contribute to Rwanda?s GDP? (Mining, Agriculture, Industry and Manufacturing, services).

4. There is a general consensus that poverty is a threat to Rwanda?s socio-economic development. What is your reaction?

5. From your own point of view what other effects can you highlight which are caused by poverty and hunger on Rwanda?s socio-economic development?

6. Some Schools of thought argue that «poverty and hunger are functional». Do you agree in relation to Rwanda?s socio-economic development?

7. Some say without foreign Aid, Rwanda?s socio-economic development would be null and void. Do you affiliate to this view?

8. Do you agree that instead of promoting Rwanda?s socio-economic development, foreign aid creates a dependency syndrome?

9. Are you aware that Rwanda has MDGs? If yes can you name them?

10. MDGs are principles that only serve a political ideology and are serving cosmetic and window dressing purposes. Do you agree?

11. Which MDG would you prioritize if you where among political planners and why?

12. ,Is Rwanda?s Vision 2020 effective in the process of poverty amelioration? If yes or not how?

13. Some argue that Rwanda?s EDPRS is not effective in as far as poverty eradication is concerned? Do you affiliate to this motion?

14. Can Rwanda do without «Vision Umurenge Programme» in its attempt to fight poverty and hunger?

15. How sustainable is foreign aid in the mainstream of Rwanda?s socio-economic development? In other words, is Rwanda socio-economic development sustainable through aid?

16. Do the beneficiaries appreciate the impact of such aid on local and national socioeconomic development?

17. Does Rwanda face technical challenges with regard to implementation of MDGs? What about your Organization?

FOCUSED GROUP DISCUSSION: SCHEDULE (FOR COMMUNITY)

GUIDING QUESTIONS

1. What is your understanding of poverty? Is it functional in society? Mwumva mute ubukene? Ubukene ni iki? Ese hari icyo buhindura mu muryango nyarwanda?

2. Do you think that Rwanda?s socio-economic development will prosper without foreign aid? Muratekereza ko Iterambere ry'ubukungu n'imibereho myiza y'abaturage ryabaho hatari imfashanyo y'amahanga?

3. Are you aware of the existence of Rwanda?s MDGs? If yes, how did you get to know? Ese muzi ko u Rwanda rufite intego z'Ikinyagihumbi? Ni zihe? Niba ari yego wazimenye ute?

4. Do MDGs meet or address the needs of citizens, socially, economically and politically? Ese intego z'ikinyagihumbi zaba zivuga ku bibazo abanyarwanda bafite mu mibereho myiza yabo, mu bukungu ndetse no muri politiki?

5. If you were among policy planners, which MDG would you prioritize? Can you rank them? Iyo uza kuba mu bafata ibyemezo mu gihugu, ni iyihe ntego y'ikinyagihumbi wari kugira iya mbere? Ngaho zitondekanye.

Improve maternal health

Guteza imebere ubuzima bw'ababyeyi

Ensure environmental sustainability

Kubungabunga ibidukikije ku buryo burambye

Develop a global partnership for development

Kubaka ubufatanyabikorwa mw'iterambere ku rwego rw'isi Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases

Kurwanya virusi itera SIDA na SIDA ubwayo

Achieve universal primary education

Gushyiraho uburezi bw'ibanze kuri bose

Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

Kurwanya ubukene bukabije n'inzara

Promote gender equality and empower women

Guteza imbere ubwuzuzanye n'uburinganire no guha abagore ubushobozi Reduce child mortality

Kugabanya impfu z'abana

6. Can you defend the following strategies used by Rwanda in eradication of poverty?Ese hari Ingamba zo kurwanya ubukene u Rwanda rwaba rwarafashe? Ni izihe? Mwazivugaho iki?

7. Can you comment on the sustainability of foreign aid on Rwanda?s socio-economic development? Wavuga iki ku burambe bw'imfashanyo y'amahanga mu iterambere ry'ubukungu n'imibereho myiza by'u Rwanda?

8. Does foreign aid change your livelihoods for the better? Ese imfashanyo y'amahanga hari icyo ihindura mu mibereho yanyu? Hari icyo ibungura, sobanura neza

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