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An assessment of the role of commercial banks in promoting trade in rural areas: case study BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch

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par Silas HABARUREMA
National University of Rwanda - A0 2011
  

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4.3.2.4. Respondents' opinion on the extent to which the bank loan is helpful in financing trade

The researcher also investigated whether the bank loan is supportive in financing trading activities in rural areas and the information given is summarized in the in the table below:

Table 4.7: Respondents' opinion on the extent to which the bank loan is helpful in financing trade

Answers

Number of respondents

Percentage

Strongly agree

27

56.3

Agree

21

43.7

Disagree

0

0.0

Strongly disagree

0

0.0

Total

48

100.0

Source: Primary data.

As indicated in the table above, all of the respondents (56.3% + 43.7%) agreed that the bank loan is helpful in financing trade in rural areas.

From the above table, none of the respondents ignored the importance of bank loan to finance the commercial activities, the researcher then concluded by affirming that bank loan is helpful in financing trade.

4.3.2.5. Respondents' opinion on credit services offered by BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch

The researcher went further to know how the respondents appreciate the credit services offered by BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch and their responses are shown in the table 4.7.

Table 4.8: Respondents' opinion on credit services offered by of BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch

Respondents' appreciation of credit services offered by the bank

Number of respondents

Percentage

Very good

9

18.8

Good

34

70.8

Bad

5

10.4

Very bad

0

0.0

Total

48

100.0

Source: Primary data.

From the table above, 89.6% of respondents (18.8% + 70.8%) appreciated the credit services offered by the bank, 10.4% did not agree with the services delivered by their bank.

The information given above shows that the credit services offered by BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch are relatively good; the bank doesn't create hardships that can prevent the traders from benefiting the credit advantages. Because a small percentage of the respondents (10.4%) don't agree with the credit services offered by their bank, improvement should be made.

4.3.3. The performance of commercial activities supported by BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch

The study intended to examine the performance of rural trading activities financed by BPR S.A Kaduha sub-branch by asking various questions related the profitability of the business, its impact in the area after being financed by the loan, the impact on cash flow and employment and other related questions. All the information provided by the respondents was summarized in the subsequent tables.

4.3.3.1. The impact of loan on the business

Asked if the bank loan permitted them to increase the stock of the product they sell, cash inflow of the business and the sales volume of products, all of the respondents agreed there was increase. For the sales volume they gave the different reasons of this escalation which are mentioned in the table below:

Table 4.9: The reasons of increase of the sales volume after getting the loan

Reason of increase

Number of respondents

Percentage

Raising of capital

5

10.4

Availability of new various products

2

4.2

All above

41

85.4

Total

48

100.0

Source: Primary data.

As highlighted in the table 4.9, most of the traders (85.4%) accepted that after they got the loan, they raised their capital and there was the availability of the new product in the area of the activities this caused the presence of the new and more customers for their products.

Basing on this information, bank loan is important in increasing the capital and the consumers can buy more and new products from the traders who obtained the credit.

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