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Role of social security fund scheme in enhancing the socio-economic development of Rwanda.

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par Rusibana CLAUDE RUSIBANA
Kampala international university - MBA 2009
  

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The table No.4.4. Below shows the opinions from the informants

Response

Number

%

Yes

32

91.4

No

3

8.6

Total

35

100%

Source: Primary data

The above table indicates that 91.4% of respondents who are working and aware of SSFR at the same time affiliated, whereby 6.4% of respondent representing 3 are not affiliated to the SSFR because they are not working , but they are benefiting from their deceased who saved for their future.

4.4 Analyzing the importance of being insured in SSFR

The objective of this question was to analyze if the respondents know the importance of being contributors of SSFR. Opinions from respondents were that they are aware of importance of SSFR through the benefits they received in the retirement period without working and professional hazard is compensated. SSFR help old age to retire with dignity. The question has been responded and the information is tabulated in the table below:

Table No.4.5. Awareness of Importance of SSFR

Responses

Number

%

Yes

35

100%

No

0

0%

Total

35

100%

Source: Primary Data

The above table 8 shows the research that they are aware of importance of being insured by SSFR, which represent 100% of the responded.

4.5. Analysis if benefits are paid on time

The question viewed to get information from the informant if they receive their benefits on time. The findings from the study show the different responses from the 35 respondents interviewed by the researcher, they said that they receive it on quarterly basis. They said that the trimester is not a best time to pay the benefits and suggested that a payment should be on monthly basis. For further understanding the table 9 below shows the statistics.

Table NO.4.6. Analysis on benefits to be paid on time

Responses

Number

%

Yes

0

0%

No

35

100%

Total

35

100%

Source: Primary Data

4.5 Analysis of allocation of benefits received from SSFR

The objective of the question was to get enlighten about the beneficiaries' view about the use of the allocated money from SSFR . Opinions varied according every one's needs. Indeed, with the total of 17 respondents, 14 said that they allocate usually the benefits received in Children Education, Food and Shelter, agriculture, health care and rehabilitation of their houses and this represent 82.4% of the respondents. Whereby 3 representing 17.6% of the respondents said that benefits that SSFR provides is not enough to be allocated in any business or other social responsibilities. Hence, they are allocated to food and shelter. The views of respondents are presented in the table below:

Table No.4.7. Analysis of SSFR benefits allocation

Responses

Number

%

Education and Employment

14

82.4%

Healthcare and Disease

15

88.2%

Food and Shelter

17

100%

Water and Sanitation

17

100%

Savings

0

0%

Infrastructure

3

17.6%

Source: Primary Data

The above table illustrated shows that the majority of beneficiaries allocate the Fund in Food and shelter, water and sanitation covered 100%. Whereas, Education and employment come after satisfying their basic needs and represent 82.4%. 17.6% of the respondent rehabilitates their houses because they are gaining more money from benefits. It is apparently seen that psychological needs are the ones satisfied as demonstrated by Keynes theory of income illustrated « (Y= C+I+S-T). Since, the revenue from SSFR only satisfies consumption; thus, these allocations do not align with the economic trends. It is worth to note that standards of living are difficult to measure, but indicators of social and economic development do exist. One of the crudest measures is Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capital, determined by the value of all goods and services produced within a region over a given time of period, averaged per person. Respondent answers are presented below in the graph:

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