SUMMARY
The present research paper is devoted to the determining use
of healthy services by managing the healthy center of Uvira. The tackled
objective is to denote the main determining usages of the of health services in
that health zone.
This servey is carried out in analytical descriptive.
Therefore a sample of 400 treatments was randomly selected from 8 AS in a win.
The questionnaire was indirectly used in order to collect data from the people
who are responsible for treatments. The significant level considered in this
dissertation is P equivalent to <0,5 and the OR (Olds Ratio) by excluding
the value of 1 with the IC of 95% which was used for measuring the variables
association.
It has been highlighted that the basic activities of this
investigation is agriculture, with the help of little commerce; therefore,
27,8% of people live on artisanal products or business (commerce), 27,3% of the
population are craftes people, they manage to earn living whereas 22% live on
agriculture or livestock. 54,8% of people almost use their dispenses out comes
and 30% of the population simply use more than a half.
The most of our informants absolutely live in a great poverty
(the inhabitant outcome can be in the average of less than one dollar per day).
Their monthly dispenses are beyond what they gain, consequently, the healthy
treatments take a considerable part of the declared dispenses by workers during
the last teron (21%).
Most of workers who have undergone treatment have encountered
such financial difficulties in the payment of therefore, 32% of that population
could borrow money from their neighbors or relatives and yet, 19,6% could sell
some important things. Besides, 19,6% could sell some important things.
Besides, 51% of workers did not use any health activity for the latest episode
of disease since their main problem was due to te missing of money. As result,
the price elasticity of the demand of health treatment was much lower for all
the workers who took part in the investigation.
More than two thirds of workers are not aware of any 2 ECO of
their avenue. That is, 71,1% are not yet informed about the importance of the
RECO. They have never participated in it since they had been in the AS. More
over, 82% confirmed that they never get any information from the health center
by the RECO. And 92, 3% of workers never visit the health center to be informed
about the evolution of activities in the AS.
Beyond what precedes, we therefore noticed that financial
difficulties constitute the man blockage that can be noticed in the use of
health services. The socio-economical factors of workers are determined through
the help of the health treatment and consequently of the early health treatment
in the health zone of Uvira is much lower. It needs not aids from health
activities.
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LISTE DES FIGURES
Figure 1. Cadre conceptuel de l'étude 9
Figure 2. Part du revenu couramment utilisée pour les
dépenses 30
Figure 3. Recours aux soins 33
Figure 4. Lieu de premier recours 33
Figure 5. Raisons du recours en premier lieu à
l'automédication 33
Figure 6. Raisons de ne pas recourir aux soins de santé
34
Figure 7. Façon du paiement 34
Figure 8. Habitude d'utiliser en premier lieu le Centre de
Santé de l'AS 34
Figure 9. Prix maximum acceptable par les ménages pour le
cas de paludisme chez un
enfant 36
Figure 10. Prix maximum acceptable par les
ménages pour le cas de paludisme chez un adulte
37
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