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Contribution of community radios in rural areas development case study of Habwa Ijambo? program aired at RC Huye

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par MIGISHA Magnifique
National University of Rwanda (NUR), Huye, Rwanda - Bachelor's degree in Journalism and Communication 2011
  

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CHAPTER FOUR: CONLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

4.1. General Conclusion

This section discusses the results of the research. It also draws some recommendations for the use of the radio talk show to make social and economic sensitization, especially to promote the society's well being through radio program.

In general radio stations broadcast messages are widely used in Rwanda, and radio is an accessible form of communication mostly used in the whole country.  The history of media in Rwanda and it role in 1994 genocide shows how much media; especially radio RTLM contributed in mobilization of people to kills their neighbors.

As we talked earlier, radio program focused especially on social and economic issues in society, it is important because it inspires population to participate in development and it opens their thoughts to different aspects in order to improve their life status.

Another value is that population participate in the delivering their views on a given theme, and this is very crucial to the social economic transformation, because targeted population are easily convinced when ideas came from his partner or their neighbors. This kind of program makes people feel at ease to speak and this is a source society's social economic transformation.

As the results shows, people believe in Habwa Ijambo radio program as a medium which promotes ideas which could be a foundation of social and economic transformation to solve their problems of poverty and lack of knowledge on development issues.

The hypothesis as identified earlier on this work is verified. The hypotheses addressed the contribution of Habwa Ijambo radio program to social and economic development. According to the results of the research, I can see that most of the time information delivered through radio program for rural population, the targeted population especially in rural areas embraces those ideas directed to them. Then we can confirm that the result showed that the radio tries to give to the population social and economic skills in the development process.

The media, especially radio which can reach even in the rural area has a role to promote ideas which population need in their everyday's life.

Even though we noted that the program is not allocated on social and economic related issues, it gives flow to the population especially in rural areas.

4.2. Recommendations

Contribution of a radio program to the social economic transformation it is not an issue of one day. According to the history of the media in Rwanda, media played a big role the channel of authorities and aired politics related issues not basing on social economic transformation for the well being of the population. Considering this research the social economic radio programs should be a clearest path to reach rural areas, and on this point population targeted will be involved in bring ideas which could be a source of sustainable social economic transformation.

 After conducting this research then the researcher provides the recommendations that follow:

To the radio management and to the program producer:

- Population from far rural areas should be good if the program producer visits them then they could express their views and expose their problems and could be a good way to involve them in this program directly.

- It is good if the program producer investigate what population need to know, about problem affecting people and special program should be allocated to those issues.

- This program should also involve researchers/ scholars not local leaders only in the program; because scholars know well some solution to population's challenges to the real development. And they could easily deliver some key solutions to the social and economic change.

- The program producer has to request to the audience to send feedback, for the reason that the producer should know what audience think about the program.

To the audience of the program:

- On the other hand when there is a discussion some population refuse to speak, and this should be a challenge to the realisation of the program. And they can stimulate others to say no, and this is a great challenge to the realisation of the program.

To ORINFOR:

- The ORINFOR have to give this radio the financial autonomy because the station can adequately cover all regions, in particular rural areas, and this should be excellent, because the program will visits many populations and they will deliver their problems and solutions.

-It might be also good for the Radio to have increased the power of the radio in order to cover almost 90% of the Rwandan territory because their programs are needed by the whole country.

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