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Design and realisation of a knowledge base

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par Sawssan SELMI
 - Ingénieur en informatique 2011
  

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Tab1. Comparison between Lifecycle-models

V-model

Spiral model

Waterfall model

+ Well-structured tests
+ Prioritization system to be developed
- Validation against requirements: very expensive if errors are found.

+ Assessment and risk control
- The number of turns can be large therefore costly project
+ - Relatively new model

+ Well suited for smaller systems as opposed to complex systems.
+ The tests apply to the overall application.
- Period long enough to see result.

The study and comparison of these models lead us to choose waterfall model because it is well suited for small systems, it offer an approach to risk reduction, minimizing the impact of uncertainties. This impact in the development phase is lower than the impact of uncertainty in the phases of design or specifications, the more the project progresses, the risk decreases. Unlike the spiral model that is designed for large systems whose needs are changing and V-model which is very risky if errors are found.

So, throughout the rest we must follow these steps: Analyze, design, program development, testing and implementation.

1.6. Conclusion

Our project is a helpful tool that facilitates communication, learning and sharing knowledge between ESPRIT students, teachers and other site visitors.

Thus we must specify what our tool will provide, try to explain it in a sight of a computer expert and to satisfy user's needs that will be the subject of the next chapter.

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