WOW !! MUCH LOVE ! SO WORLD PEACE !
Fond bitcoin pour l'amélioration du site: 1memzGeKS7CB3ECNkzSn2qHwxU6NZoJ8o
  Dogecoin (tips/pourboires): DCLoo9Dd4qECqpMLurdgGnaoqbftj16Nvp


Home | Publier un mémoire | Une page au hasard

 > 

Optimisation des méthodes de modélisation de la pollution du trafic automobile

( Télécharger le fichier original )
par Sadia REMILI
Université des sciences et technologie Mohamed Boudiaf d'Oran - Magister 2010
  

précédent sommaire

Bitcoin is a swarm of cyber hornets serving the goddess of wisdom, feeding on the fire of truth, exponentially growing ever smarter, faster, and stronger behind a wall of encrypted energy

Références bibliographiques

Archambeau.F, 2005 : Introduction à la turbulence. Les cours de la turbulence. ENSTA, pp.33-35.

Arnfield. A.J, 2003: The urban heat island, International Journal Climatology, 23, 1- 26.

Arques. P, 1998 : La pollution de l'air. Editions édisud. 207p.

Assimakopoulos. V, 2001: Numerical modelling of dispersion of atmospheric pollution in and above urban canopies, PhD thesis. Institute for Hydromechanics, University of Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Assimakopoulos. V, ApSimon. H, Sahm. P, Moussiopoulos. N, 2000: Effects of street canyon geometry on the dispersion characteristics in urban areas, Proceedings of the 16th IMACS World Congress, Lausanne, Switzerland, 21-25 August 2000.

Azzi. A, 2001 : Investigation numérique du refroidissement par film appliqué aux aubes des turbines à gaz. Thèse de Doctorat D'Etat de l'Université des Sciences et de la Technologie USTO.

Azzi. A, 2006 : Méthode numérique. Cours de magister option MADIPODIM modélisation de la dispersion des polluants gazeux.

Barlow. J. F, Leitl. B, 2005: Effect of roof shape on unsteady flow dynamics in street canyons, Proceedings of PHYSMOD 2005, 24-26 August, London, Canada.

Benesh. F, 1978: Carbon monoxide hot spot guidelines, Vol. V. User's manual for intersection midblock model, EPA-450/3-78-037.

Berkowicz. R, Hertel. O, Sorensen. N. N, Michelsen. J. A, 1995: Modelling air pollution from traffic in urban areas, Proceedings IMA Conference on Flow and Dispersion Through Groups of Obstacles, University of Cambridge, 28-30 March 1994. Berkowicz. R, Palmgren. F, Hertel. O, Vignati. E. 1995: Using measurements of air pollution in streets for evaluation of urban air quality meteorological analysis and model calculations, The Fifth International Symposium on Highway and Urban Pollution, Copenhagen, 22-24 May 1995. Sci. Total Environ 189/190, 259-265.

References bibliographiques

Bower. J. S, Broughton. G. F, Stedman. J. R, Williams. M. L, 1994: A winter NO2 smog episode in the U.K, Atmospheric Environment, 28, 461-475.

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

Brown. M, Streit. G, 1998: Emergency Responders (Rules-of-Thumb) for Air Toxics Releases in Urban Environments, Report LA-UR-98-4539, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of California, United States.

Brown. M. J, Lawson. R. E, Descroix. D. S, Lee. R. L, 2000: Mean flow and turbulence measurements around a 2-D array of buildings in a wind tunnel, 11th Conf. on Appl. of Air Poll. Met, Long Beach, CA, Jan. 2000.

Buil. N, 1999 : Modélisation 3D du transport de polluants. Thèse de Magister. Université de Lyon1.

Businger. J. A, Wyngaard.J. C, Izumi. Y, Bradley.E. F, 1971: Flux-profile relation ships in the atmospheric surface layer, J. Atmos. Science, 28, 181-189.

CERC 1999: ADMS-Urban, USER Guide, November 1999. Cambridge Environmental Research Consultants, 3 Kings Parade, Cambridge, CB2 1SJ, UK. Chauvet. C, Leitl. B, Kovar-Panskus. A, Schatzmann.M, 1999: Experimental investigation on differences in results from microscale dispersion modelling due to geometrical simplification, Euromech conference Sept 1999 Prague Czech Republic. Chauvet.C, Leitl. B, Schatzmann. M, 2000: Wind-tunnel modelling of microscale dispersion in a street canyon, 16th IMACS world congress 2000 August 21-25, 2000 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Christelle. P, 2004 : Analyse de la pollution atmosphérique aux échelles locales et régionale : Modélisation spatiale et temporelle à l'aide d'une méthode de scenarII épisodiques, Thèse de Doctorat de l'INSA de Rouen.

Christen. A, 2005: Atmospheric turbulence and surface energy exchange in urban environments, PhD thesis, Institute of Meteorology, Climatology and Remote Sensing, University of Basel.

Craft. T. J, 1998: Developments in a low-Reynolds number second-moment closure and its application to separating and reattaching flows, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, pp. 541-548, 1998.

Dabberdt. W. F, Ludwig. F. L, Johnson. W. B, 1973: Validation and applications of urban diffusion model for vehicular emissions. Atmospheric Environment, Vol.7, pp. 603-618.

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

De Moor. G, 1983 : Les théories de la turbulence dans la couche limite planétaire, Cours et Manuels n°3, Ecole Nationale de la Météorologie, édition Météo-France, ISNN 0240 8996.

Delmas. R. G, Mégie. V. H, Peuch, 2005: Physique et chimie de l'atmosphère, Thèse de Doctorat de l'Université de Paris.

Derwent. R. G, Middleton. D. R, Field. R. A, Goldstone. M. E, Lester. J. N, Perry. R, 1995: Analysis and interpretation of air quality data from an urban roadside location in Central London over the period from July 1991 to July 1992, Atmospheric Environment, 29, 923-946.

Di Sabatino. S, Kastner-Klein. P, Berkowicz. R, Britter. R. E, Fedorovich. E, 2001: The modelling of turbulence from traffic in urban dispersion models - Part I: Theoretical considerations, Environ. Fluid. Mech. 3, 129-143.

Dyer. A. J, 1974: A review of flux-profile relationships, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., Vol.7, pp 363-372.

Eerens. H. C, Sliggers. C. J, Van Den Hout. K. D, 1993: The Dutch method to determine city air quality, Atmospheric Environment, 27B, 389-399.

ERCOFTAC, 1999: Special Interest Group on Quality and Trust in CFD, Best Practice Guidelines. ERCOFTAC publication 1999.

Eskridge. R. E, Hunt. J. C, 1979: Highway modeling. Part I: Prediction of Velocity and Turbulence Fields in the Wake of Vehicles, Journal of Applied Meteorology, 18, pp. 387-400.

Eskridge. R. E, Hunt. J. C, Clark. T. L, Demerjian K. L, 1979: Highway modeling. Part II: Advection and Diffusion of SF6 Tracer Gas, Journal of Applied Meteorology, 18, pp. 401-412.

Fischer. L, 2001 : Etude de paramètres climatiques pertinents en vue de l'amélioration de la prévision des pointes de pollution par l'ozone dans l'agglomération de Strasbourg. Thèse de Doctorat de l'Université Louis Pasteur Strasbourg I.

Fonton. J, 2004 : Les pollutions de l'air. Editions Vuibert : 211p.

Fraigneau. Y, Gonzalez. M, Coppalle. A, 1996: The influence of turbulence upon the

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

Guillaume. D, 2004 : Etude par simulations numériques 3D en mécanique des fluides en utilisant le logiciel CFX. Rapport de stage de l'Ecole Supérieur d'Ingénieur de Poitier.

Hertel. O, Berkowicz. R, 1989: Modelling NO2 concentrations in a street canyon, DMU Luft A-131, 31p.

Himrane. N, 2009 : Simulation numérique de la gazéification : interactions chimieturbulencelors de la phase d'oxydation partielle. Thèse de Magister. Université de Boumerdes et Ecole des mines de Nantes.

Hosker. R, 1984 : Flow and Diffusion Near Obstacles, Atmospheric Science and Power Production - DOE/TIC-27601, U.S. Dept. Of Energy, Wash., DC.

Hov. O, Larssen. S, 1984: Street canyon concentrations of nitrogen dioxide in Oslo. Measurements and model calculations, Environ. Sci. Technol, Vol.18, pp 82-87. Hussain. M, Lee. B. E, 1980: An investigation of wind forces on the 3D roughness elements in a simulated atmospheric boundary layer flow. Part II- Flow over large arrays of identical roughness elements and the effect of frontal and side aspect ratio variations. Department of Building Science. Univ. of Sheffield, UK.

Johnson. G. T, Hunter. L. J, 1995: A numerical study of dispersion of passive scalars in city canyons, Boundary-Layer Meteorology, Vol.75, pp 235-262.

Johnson. W. B, Ludwig. F. L, Dabbert. W. F, Allen. R. J, 1973: An urban diffusion simulation model for carbon monoxide. JAPCA, Vol.23, pp 490-498.

Jones.W. P, Launder. B. E, 1974: The prediction of laminarization with a two-equation model of turbulence. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 15, pp 301-314.

Kamenetsky. E, Vieru. N, 1995: Model of air flow and air pollution concentration in urban canyons, Boundary-Layer Meteorology, Vol.73, pp 203-206.

Kaplan. H, Dinar. N, 1996: A lagrangian dispersion model for calculating concentration distribution within a built-up domain. Atmospheric Environment 30(24), pp. 4197-4207.

Kastner-Klein. P, Berkowicz. R, Plate. E. J, 2000: Modelling of vehicle induced turbulence in air pollution studies for streets. International Journal of Environment and Pollution, Vol.14, pp 496-507.

Kastner-Klein. P, Berkowicz. R. Fedorovich. E, 2001: Evaluation of scaling concepts for traffic-produced turbulence based on laboratory and full-scale concentration measurements in street canyons. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Urban Air Quality, 19-23 March 2001, Loutraki, Greece.

Kastner-Klein. P, Fedorovich. E, Plate. E. J, 1997: Gaseous pollutant dispersion around urban-canopy elements: wind tunnel case studies. Int. J. Environment and Pollution, Vol.8, pp 727-737.

Kastner-Klein. P, Fedorovich. E, Plate. R, 1996: Wind-tunnel case studies of atmospheric dispersion in the urban environment, 4th Workshop on Harmonisation within Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling for Regulatory Purposes, May 1996 Oostende, Belgium.

Kastner-Klein. P, Fedorovich. E, Rotach. M. W, 2001: A wind tunnel study of organized and turbulent air motions in urban street canyons, URBCAP Nantes'99, in 6th International Conference on Harmonisation within Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling for Regulatory Purposes, Rouen, France, October 1999, 12 pp.

Kastner-Klein. P, Fedorovich. E, Sini. J. F, Mestayer. P. G, 2000: Experimental and numerical verification of similarity concept for diffusion of car exhaust gases in urban street canyons. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Vol.65, pp 353-361.

Kastner-Klein. P, Plate. E.J, 1999: Wind-tunnel study of concentration fields in street canyons, Journal of Atmospheric Environment, Vol.33, pp 3973-3979.

Kastner-Klein. P, Rotach. M. W, 2001: Parameterization of wind and turbulent shear stress profiles in the urban roughness sublayer, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Urban Air Quality, 19-23 March 2001, Loutraki, Greece. Kennedy. I. M, Kent. J. H, 1977: Wind tunnel modelling of carbon monoxide dispersal in city streets, Atmospheric Environment, Vol.11, pp 541-547.

Ketzel. M, Berkowicz. R, Flassak. T, Lohmeyer. A, Kastner-Klein. P, 2001: Adaptation of results from CFD-models and wind tunnels for practical traffic pollution modelling. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Harmonisation within Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling for Regulatory Purposes, Belgirate, Italy, May 28- 31, 2001.

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

Ketzel. M, Berkowicz. R, Lohmeyer. A, 2000: Comparison of Numerical Street Dispersion Models with Results from Wind Tunnel and Field Measurements. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Volume 65, Issue 1/2, pp. 363-370. Kovar-Panskus A, Louka P, Sini JF, Savory E, Czech M, Abdelqari A, Mestayer PG, Toy N (2001) Influence of geometry on the mean flow within urban street canyons - a comparison of wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations. Water Air Soil Poll Focus 2: 365-380

Kovar-Panskus. A, Moulinneuf. L, Savory. E, Abdelqari. A, Sini. J-F, Rosant. J-M, Robins. A, Toy. N, 2001: A wind tunnel investigation of the influences of solar-induced wall heating on the flow regime within a simulated urban street canyon. Water Air Soil Pollut. Vol. 2, pp 555-571

Launder. B. E, Spalding. D. B, 1974: The numerical computation of turbulent flow, Comp. Meth. In Appl. Mech. And Engng. Vol.3, pp 269-289.

Lee D. O, 1984: Urban climates. Progress in geography, Vol.8, pp 1-31.

Lee. I. Y, Park. H. M, 1994: Parameterization of the pollutant transport and dispersion in urban street canyons, Atmospheric Environment, Vol.28, pp 2343-2349.

Leitl. B, Chauvet. C, Schatzmann. M, 2001: Effects of geometrical simplification and idealisation on the accuracy of microscale dispersion modelling. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Urban Air Quality, 19-23 March 2001, Loutraki, Greece.

Leroyer. S, 2006 : Simulation numérique de l'atmosphère urbain avec le modèle submeso : Application à la compagne CLU-ESCOMPTE sur l'agglomération de Marseille, Thèse de Doctorat de L'École Centrale de Nantes et l'Université de Nantes.

Leroyer. S, 2006 : Simulation numérique de l'atmosphère urbain avec le modèle submeso : Application à la compagne CLU-ESCOMPTE sur l'agglomération de Marseille, Thèse de Doctorat de L'École Centrale de Nantes et l'Université de Nantes.

Louka. P, Belcher. S. E, Harrison. R. G, 2000: Coupling between airflow in streets and the well-developed boundary layer aloft. Atmos. Env. Vol.34, pp 2613--2621. Louka. P, Kovar-Panskus. A, Mestayer. P. G, Savory. E, Sini. J. F, Toy. N, 2001: Influence of geometry on the flow and turbulence characteristics within urban street

canyons: Intercomparison of wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations, Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Urban Air Quality, 19-23 March, 2001, Loutraki, Greece.

Ludwig. F. L, Dabberdt. W. F, 1972: Evaluation of the APRAC-1A urban diffusion model for carbon monoxide. Final Report, Coordinating Research Council contract CAPA-3-68 (1-69), NTIS No. PD 210819.

Meinders. E, Hanjalic. K, Van Der Meer. T, 1998: Similarity and dissimilarity between the surface heat transfer and the flow structure in turbulent flows over surface-mounted cubes. Heat Transfer, proceedings of 11th IHTC.

Meroney. R. N, Rafailidis. R, Pavageau. M, 1995: Dispersion in idealized urban street canyons, 21st Int. Meeting on Air Pollution Modelling and its Applications, Baltimore, 6- 10 Nov. 1995, pp 317-324.

Mestayer. P. G, Anquetin. S, 1994: Climatology of cities, Diffusion and Transport of Pollutants. in Atmospheric Mesoscale Flow Fields, Editors, Rys. F. S and Gyr. A, Atmospheric Sciences Library, Kluver Academic Publishers.

Mestayer. P. G, Sini. J. F, Jobert. M, 1995: Simulation of the wall temperature influence on flows and dispersion within street canyons, in Air Pollution 95, Porto Carras, Greece, September, Volume 1: Turbulence and Diffusion, pp. 109--106. Monin. A. S, Obukhov. A. M, 1954: Basic turbulent mixing laws in the atmospheric surface layer, Trudy Geophys. Inst., AN SSSR 24 (151), 163-167.

Moriguchi. Y, Uehara. K, 1993: Numerical and experimental simulation of vehicle exhaust gas dispersion for complex urban roadways and their surroundings, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 46-47, 689-695.

Morris. C. J, Simmonds. I, 2000: Associations between magnitudes of the urban heat island and the synoptic climatology in Melbourne, Australa, Int. J. Climatol., 20, 15, pp. 1931-1954.

Nakamura. Y, Oke. T. R, 1988: Wind, temperature and stability conditions in an E-W oriented canyon, Atmospheric Environment, Vol.22, pp 2691-2700.

Oke T. R, 1978: Boundary layer climates, Londres, Editions Methuen & Co Ltd, 372p. Oke. T. R, 1973: City size and the urbain heat island. Atmospheric Environment Vol. 9, pp 19-31.

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

Oke. T. R, 1987: Boundary layer climates, Second Edition. 435 pp. University press, Cambridge, ISBN 0 415 04319 0.

Oke.T.R, 1976: The distinction between canopy and boundary layer heat islands. Atmosphere, Vol.14, pp 268-277.

Palmgren. F, Berkowicz. R, Hertel. O, Vignati. E, 1995: Effects of reduction of NOx on NO2 levels in urban streets, Total Environ.189/190, 409-415.

Patankar. S. V, 1980: Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New York.

Paulson. C. A, 1970: The mathematical representation of wind speed and temperature profiles in the unstable atmospheric surface layer. J. Appl. Meteor,Vol.9, pp 857-861.

Pavageau. M, Rafailidis. S, Schatzmann. M, 1997: A comprehensive experimental databank for the verification of urban car emission dispersion models. Int. J. Environment and Pollution,Vol.8, pp 727-737.

Piringer. M, Grimmond. C. S, Joffre. S. M, Mestayer. P, Middleton. D. R, Rotach. M. W, Baklanov. A, De Ridder. K, Ferreira. J, Guilloteau. E, Karppinen. A, Martilli. A, Masson. V, Oke. T. R, Tombrou. M, 2002: Investigating the surface energy balance in urban areas - recent advances and future needs, Water, Air and Soil Poll. Focus, 2, 1-16.

Rafailidi. S, Schatzmann. M, 1995: Physical modelling of car exhaust dispersion in urban street canyons, 21st International Meeting on Air Pollution Modelling and its Applications, Baltimore, 6-10 Nov. 1995. 170-171.

Rafailidis. S, 1997: Influence of building areal density and roof shape on the wind characteristics above a town, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., Vol. 85, pp. 255- 271. Ringenbach.N, 2004 : Bilan radiatif et flux de chaleur en climatologie urbain : mesures, modélisation et validation sur Strasbourg. Thèse de Doctorat de l'Université Louis Pasteur Strasbourg I.

Rodi. W, 1995: Introduction to the numerical simulation approaches in wind engineering, In: Wind Climate in Cities, Editors, Cermak. J. E et al., Kluwer Academic Publishers, 633-647.

Rotach. M. W, 1995: Profiles of turbulence statistics in and above an urban street canyon, Atmospheric Environment, Vol.29, pp 1473-1486.

Rotach. M. W, 2005: Structure of the Urban Boundary Layer, Chap. 2, Meteorology applied to Urban Air Pollution Problems, Final Report COST Action 715. Editors: Fisher. B, Joffre. S, Kukkonen. J, Piringer. M, Rotach. M, Schatzmann. M, 21-25. Schatzmann. M, Frantz. H, Grawe. D, Leitl. B, Mueller. W. J, 2001: Representation of the field data, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Urban Air Quality, 19- 23 March 2001, Loutraki, Greece.

Schatzmann. M, Rafailidis. S, Pavageau. M, 1997: Some remarks on the validation of smallscale dispersion models with field and laboratory data. Journ. Wind Eng. and Ind. Aerodyn., 67&68, 885 - 893.

Schluenzen. K.H, 1994: Mesoscale modelling in complex terrain, An overview on the German non-hydrostatic models. Contr. Atmosph. Phys. 67, 243-253.

Shaw. W. J, 1990: Theory and scaling of lower atmospheric turbulence, Surface waves and fluxes, 1, chap.4, G. L. Geernaert & W.L. Plant (eds), 63-90.

Sievers. U, Zdunkowski. W.G, 1986: A microscale urban climate model, Beitr. Phys. Atmosph., 59, 1.

Sini. J. F, Anquetin. S, Mestayer. P, 1996: Pollutant dispersion and thermal effects in urban street canyons, Atmospheric Environment 30, 2659--2677.

Sini. J-F, Anquetin. S, Mestayer. P. G, 1995: Pollutant dispersion and thermal effects in urban street canyons. Atmospheric Environment. Vol. 30, pp. 2659-2677.

Sobottka. H, Leisen. P, 1980: Pollutant dispersion of vehicle exhaust gases in street canyons, Fifth International Clean Air Congress, Buenos Aires, Brazil, 1980.

Sportisse. B, Quélo. D, Mallet. V, 2007: Impact of mass consistency errors for atmospheric dispersion. Atmos. Env, 41:6132-6142.

Stull. R. B, 1988: An introduction to boundary layer meteorology, Kluwer Acad. Publ. Theodoridis. G, Moussiopoulos. N, 2000: Influence of building density and roof shape on the wind and dispersion characteristics in an urban area: A numerical study, Environ. Monit. Assess., vol. 65, p. 407-415.

Theurer. W, 1999: Typical building arrangements for urban air pollution modelling. Atmospheric Environment 33(24-25), pp. 4057-4066.

Trini Castelli. S, 2001: A Proposal For The Parameterisation Of The Traffic Produced Turbulence In Fluid-Dynamics Models. TNO-MEP Report.

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

Turbelin. G, 2000 : Modélisation de la turbulence atmosphérique en vue de l'étude du chargement aérodynamique des structures soumises aux effets du vent, Thèse de Doctorat de l'Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne.

Vachon, G., PhD thesis, Ecole Centrale de Nantes, 2001.

Vachon. G, Louka. P, Rosant. J-M, Mestayer. P, Sini. J-F, 2001: Measurements of Traffic Induced Turbulence within a Street Canyon during the Nantes '99 Experiment, J. Water Air Soil Poll, Focus 2(5-6), 127-140.

Vachon. G, Rosant. J. M, Mestayer. P. G, Louka. P, Sini. J. F, Delaunay. D, Antoine. M. J, Ducroz. F, Garreau. J, Griffiths. R, Jones. C, Lorin. Y, Molle. F, Peneau. J. P, Tetard. Y, Violleau. M, 2000: Experimental investigation of pollutant dispersion within a street in low wind conditions, the experiment Nantes'99. 9th Int. Symp. on Transport and Air Pollution, Avignon, France 5-8 June 2000.

Van den Hout. K. D, Baars. H. P, 1988: Development of two models for the dispersion of air pollution by traffic: the TNO-traffic model and the CAR-model (in Dutch), MTTNO, report R88/192, Delft, Netherlands.

Van den Hout. K. D, Baars. H. P, Duijm. N. J, 1989: Effects of buildings and trees on air pollution by road traffic, 8th World Clean Air Congress Vol. 4, Elsevier, Amsterdam. Van den Hout. K. D, Duijm. N. J, 1988: The dispersion of traffic emissions: the effect of recirculation near buildings and the influence of trees (in Dutch), MT-TNO, report R88/447, Delft, the Netherlands.

Yamartino. R. J, Wiegand. G, 1986: Development and evaluation of simple models for flow, turbulence and pollutant concentration fields within an urban street canyon, Atmospheric Environment, Vol.20, pp 2137-2156.

Zhang. S. F, Oncley. S. P, Businger. J. A, 1988: A critical evaluation of the von Karman constant from a new atmospheric surface layer experiment. Preprints, 8th symp. Turb and Diff., 26-29 avril, (public Am.Meteor. Soc.), 148-150.

Biblio-Net

Net 1: http://www.dmu.dk/AtmosphericEnvironment/Trapos.htm

OPTIMISATION DES METHODES DE MODELISATION DE LA POLLUTION DU TRAFIC AUTOMOBILE

RemiliSadia

précédent sommaire






Bitcoin is a swarm of cyber hornets serving the goddess of wisdom, feeding on the fire of truth, exponentially growing ever smarter, faster, and stronger behind a wall of encrypted energy








"Là où il n'y a pas d'espoir, nous devons l'inventer"   Albert Camus