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Public debt of Togo: an attempt to identify the explanatory factors


par Kokou Edem TENGUE
Université de Lomé - Doctorat 2021
  

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4.2.2.2 Evolution of some ratios of domestic debt and domestic debt causes

4.2.2.2.1 Evolution of some ratios domestic debt
4.2.2.2.1.1 Trend of the domestic debt / GDP ratio

Domestic debt related to GDP (graph N°7, Appendix 3) between 1998 and 2008 was over 28% of GDP. Its trend was upward until 2000 when it reached its highest rate which was 32.38% of GDP. In late 2008, it was 32.29% of GDP that year. The weight of domestic debt is not at a good level because domestic debt is almost one- third of GDP.

4.2.2.2.1.2 Trend of the domestic debt/ Revenue ratio

The analysis of the curve representing the ratio of domestic debt to income reveals that domestic debt exceeds revenue (Graph N°8, Appendix 3). This reflects the difficulties of the State in the collection of taxes; so this explains this mismanagement in some state-owned companies. We should also consider the inconvenience caused by the energy crisis and the breakdown of financial relations determined by Togo's partners for about fifteen years.

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