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Analyzing the contribution of higher learning institutions on rural development in Rwanda: case of the study SPREAD-NUR and Abahuzamugambi Coffee Cooperative Maraba

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par Jean Baptiste HABYARIMANA
National University of Rwanda - Bachelor's Degree 2010
  

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4.8. Perception toward Rural Development

Basing on results from collected data and how respondents used to evaluate the pertnership of SPREAD-NUR in coffee production and Rural Development ; Access to information, Inclusion and participation, Accountability, and Local organizational capacity have been improved when SPREAD-NUR start to work with ABAHUZAMUGAMBI Cooperative and now are highly rated among the members of ABAHUZAMUGAMBI Cooperative as shown in the table 15 of empowerments.

Those empowerments have increasingly integrated to Rural Development are highly rated as the main keys to inclusive Rural Development among respondents. Respondents rate those empowerment between 64.7% and 94.2% to be the major factors towards Rural development as the target of SPREAD-NUR (Table 16).

Table 14. Empowerment

Empowerment

Initial

Extraction

Percentage

Access to information (1)

1.000

.725

83.1%

 

.937

 

1.000

.932

93.2%

 

.932

 

1.000

.846

89.15%

 

.937

 

1.000

.975

96.2%

 

.949

 

Source: Primary data

Table 15. Inclusive Rural Development

Component

1

2

3

4

Extraction(%)

1

.942

.315

-.068

-.095

94.2%

2

-.153

.669

-.030

.727

66.9%

3

.142

-.152

.955

.210

95.5%

4

.264

-.656

-.286

.647

64.7%

 

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

Rotation Method: Varimax with Kaiser Normalization Source: Primary data

This means that joined people has experienced the active participation of SPREAD-NUR in this aspect of rural development. The above paragraphs support our hypothesis; therefore Higher learning institutions contribute to the process of Rural Development in Rwanda.

Access to information

Inclusion and participation

Accountability

Local organizational capacity

SPREAD-NUR

83.1% 93.2% Empowerment 89.2% 96.2%

Inclusive Rural Development

94.2% 66.9% 95.5% 64.7%

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