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La biomasse, activité alternative au développement des zones rurales


par Marie Suraud
UCL Louvain la Neuve - Master in European Studies 2001
  

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Appendix 11 : The share of the number of employment in agriculture on the total number of employment, expressed as a percentage, in 1997

Source : Eurostat

Appendix 12 : Evolution of employment in the sector of agriculture and agro-alimentary, expressed in million people, for the EU, of 1983 to 1997

Missing data: NL: 1984 and 1986
Source: Eurostat

Appendix 13 : Evolution of the number of exploitation and the nonfamily agricultural labor, expressed as a percentage, between 1990 and 1995

EL, E, IRL and I: a number of exploitations in 1993 instead of 1995, IRL and I: nonfamily agricultural labor in 1993 instead of 1995, A, END, S, the U.K.: data nonavailable

Source: Eurostat

Appendix 14: Agricultural surface devoted to the nonfood productions in the EU, expressed in thousands of hectares, by annual countryside

 

UE-12

UE-15

 

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Nonfood cultures

952

1026

1227

1192

1177

1310

1430

1524

1685

Cotton

352

311

397

383

423

473

502

510

508

Cotton (investigation structure of the exploitations)

272

-

-

357

-

441

-

 

 

Flax

79

55

44

52

89

104

132

133

166

Hemp

4

5

5

7

8

10

14

23

42

Linseeds oilseeds

42

121

265

205

88

125

171

224

314

Corn (1) (2)

131

133 (E)

142 (E)

150

160

180

175

205

245

Corn (1) (2)

240

269 (E)

246 (E)

250

265

265

265

265

245

Potatoes (1) (2)

84

109 (E)

105 (E)

119

120

120

140

133

133

Sugar beet (3)

20

23 (E)

23 (E)

26

24

33

31

31

32

Nonfood cultures on cold grounds

-

-

-

242

707

1045

672

393

417

Cole-seeds

-

-

-

172

479

825

571

311

354

Seeds of sunflower

-

-

-

32

138

144

89

82

61

Linseeds

-

-

-

22

59

28

0

0

0

Cereals

-

-

-

9

16

18

18 (E)

18 (E)

18 (E)

Sugar beet

-

-

-

1

6

6

12 (E)

12 (E)

12 (E)

Plants with short rotation

-

-

-

0

0

14

18

18

19

Medicinal plants

-

-

-

4

6

6

6 (E)

6 (E)

6 (E)

Others

-

-

-

2

3

4

4 (E)

4 (E)

4 (E)

TOTAL of the cultures 
nonfood

952

1026

1227

1434

1884

2351

2090

1917

2105

% of cultures 
nonfood 
on cold grounds

-

-

-

17%

38%

44%

32%

21%

20%

(1) apart from the mode of freezing of the 5 year old grounds
(2) within the framework of the mode of the restitutions for the starch
(3) within the framework of the mode of the restitutions for the sugar used in the chemical industry
(E) estimate

Sources: DG VI, Eurostat

Appendix 15 : The ventilation of the contribution of the biomass

(in mtoe)

1989

% SER

1996

% SER

% 89-96

Biomass/waste
of which:

40,1

62%

46,7

62%

17%

drink for the households

21,1

33%

22,5

30%

7%

drink for industry

8,3

13%

7,2

10%

- 13%

power stations

5,9

9%

9,1

12%

54%

urban solid waste

3,6

6%

5,1

7%

42%

biogas

0,7

1%

1,4

2%

100%

district heating

0,4

1%

1,3

2%

225%

biocombustibles liquid

0

0%

0,1

0%

-

Source: Eurostat

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